Uddhavagita - Ekadasho'dhyayah

atha ekādaśo'dhyāyaḥ |

śrībhagavān uvāca |

baddhaḥ muktaḥ iti vyākhyā guṇataḥ me na vastutaḥ |

1

guṇasya māyāmūlatvāt na me mokṣaḥ na bandhanam || 1||

śokamohau sukhaṃ duḥkhaṃ dehāpattiḥ ca māyayā |

2

svapnaḥ yathā ātmanaḥ khyātiḥ saṃsṛtiḥ na tu vāstavī || 2||

vidyā avidye mama tanū viddhi uddhava śarīriṇām |

3

mokṣabandhakarī ādye māyayā me vinirmite || 3||

ekasya eva mama aṃśasya jīvasya eva mahāmate |

4

bandhaḥ asya avidyayā anādiḥ vidyayā ca tathā itaraḥ || 4||

atha baddhasya muktasya vailakṣaṇyaṃ vadāmi te |

5

viruddhadharmiṇoḥ tāta sthitayoḥ ekadharmiṇi || 5||

suparṇau etau sadṛśau sakhāyau

yadṛcchayā etau kṛtanīḍau ca vṛkṣe |

ekaḥ tayoḥ khādati pippalānnam

6

anyaḥ nirannaḥ api balena bhūyān || 6||

ātmānaṃ anyaṃ ca saḥ veda vidvān

apippalādaḥ na tu pippalādaḥ |

yaḥ avidyayā yuk sa tu nityabaddhaḥ

7

vidyāmayaḥ yaḥ sa tu nityamuktaḥ || 7||

dehasthaḥ api na dehasthaḥ vidvān svapnāt yathā utthitaḥ |

8

adehasthaḥ api dehasthaḥ kumatiḥ svapnadṛk yathā || 8||

indriyaiḥ indriyārtheṣu guṇaiḥ api guṇeṣu ca |

9

gṛhyamāṇeṣu ahaṅkuryāt na vidvān yaḥ tu avikriyaḥ || 9||

daivādhīne śarīre asmin guṇabhāvyena karmaṇā |

10

vartamānaḥ abudhaḥ tatra kartā asmi iti nibadhyate || 10||

evaṃ viraktaḥ śayanaḥ āsanāṭanamajjane |

11

darśanasparśanaghrāṇabhojanaśravaṇādiṣu || 11||

na tathā badhyate vidvān tatra tatra ādayan guṇān |

12

prakṛtisthaḥ api asaṃsaktaḥ yathā khaṃ savitā anilaḥ || 12||

vaiśāradyekṣayā asaṅgaśitayā chinnasaṃśayaḥ |

13

pratibuddhaḥ iva svapnāt nānātvāt vinivartate || 13||

yasya syuḥ vītasaṅkalpāḥ prāṇendriyamanodhiyām |

14

vṛttayaḥ saḥ vinirmuktaḥ dehasthaḥ api hi tat guṇaiḥ || 14||

yasya ātmā hiṃsyate hiṃsryaiḥ yena kiñcit yadṛcchayā |

15

arcyate vā kvacit tatra na vyatikriyate budhaḥ || 15||

na stuvīta na nindeta kurvataḥ sādhu asādhu vā |

16

vadataḥ guṇadoṣābhyāṃ varjitaḥ samadṛk muniḥ || 16||

na kuryāt na vadet kiñcit na dhyāyet sādhu asādhu vā |

17

ātmārāmaḥ anayā vṛttyā vicaret jaḍavat muniḥ || 17||

śabdabrahmaṇi niṣṇātaḥ na niṣṇāyāt pare yadi |

18

śramaḥ tasya śramaphalaḥ hi adhenuṃ iva rakṣataḥ || 18||

gāṃ dugdhadohāṃ asatīṃ ca bhāryām

dehaṃ parādhīnaṃ asatprajāṃ ca |

vittaṃ tu atīrthīkṛtaṃ aṅga vācam

19

hīnāṃ mayā rakṣati duḥkhaduḥkhī || 19||

yasyāṃ na me pāvanaṃ aṅga karma

sthitiudbhavaprāṇa nirodhanaṃ asya |

līlāvatārīpsitajanma vā syāt

20

bandhyāṃ giraṃ tāṃ bibhṛyāt na dhīraḥ || 20||

evaṃ jijñāsayā apohya nānātvabhramaṃ ātmani |

21

upārameta virajaṃ manaḥ mayi arpya sarvage || 21||

yadi anīśaḥ dhārayituṃ manaḥ brahmaṇi niścalam |

22

mayi sarvāṇi karmāṇi nirapekṣaḥ samācara || 22||

śraddhāluḥ me kathāḥ śa‍ṛṇvan subhadrā lokapāvanīḥ |

23

gāyan anusmaran karma janma ca abhinayan muhuḥ || 23||

madarthe dharmakāmārthān ācaran madapāśrayaḥ |

24

labhate niścalāṃ bhaktiṃ mayi uddhava sanātane || 24||

satsaṅgalabdhayā bhaktyā mayi māṃ saḥ upāsitā |

25

saḥ vai me darśitaṃ sadbhiḥ añjasā vindate padam || 25||

uddhava uvāca |

sādhuḥ tava uttamaśloka mataḥ kīdṛgvidhaḥ prabho |

26

bhaktiḥ tvayi upayujyeta kīdṛśī sadbhiḥ ādṛtā || 26||

etat me puruṣādhyakṣa lokādhyakṣa jagat prabho |

27

praṇatāya anuraktāya prapannāya ca kathyatām || 27||

tvaṃ brahma paramaṃ vyoma puruṣaḥ prakṛteḥ paraḥ |

28

avatīrṇaḥ asi bhagavan svecchāupāttapṛthak vapuḥ || 28||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

kṛpāluḥ akṛtadrohaḥ titikṣuḥ sarvadehinām |

29

satyasāraḥ anavadyātmā samaḥ sarvopakārakaḥ || 29||

kāmaiḥ ahatadhīḥ dāntaḥ mṛduḥ śuciḥ akiñcanaḥ |

30

anīhaḥ mitabhuk śāntaḥ sthiraḥ mat śaraṇaḥ muniḥ || 30||

apramattaḥ gabhīrātmā dhṛtimāñjitaṣaḍguṇaḥ |

31

amānī mānadaḥ kalpaḥ maitraḥ kāruṇikaḥ kaviḥ || 31||

ājñāya evaṃ guṇān doṣānmayādiṣṭān api svakān |

32

dharmān santyajya yaḥ sarvān māṃ bhajeta saḥ sattamaḥ || 32||

jñātvā ajñātvā atha ye vai māṃ yāvān yaḥ ca asmi

yādṛśaḥ |

33

bhajanti ananyabhāvena te me bhaktatamāḥ matāḥ || 33||

malliṅgamadbhaktajanadarśanasparśanārcanam |

34

paricaryā stutiḥ prahvaguṇakarma anukīrtanam || 34||

matkathāśravaṇe śraddhā mat anudhyānaṃ uddhava |

35

sarvalābha upaharaṇaṃ dāsyena ātmanivedanam || 35||

majjanmakarmakathanaṃ mama parvānumodanam |

36

gītatāṇḍavavāditragoṣṭhībhiḥ madgṛha utsavaḥ || 36||

yātrā balividhānaṃ ca sarvavārṣikaparvasu |

37

vaidikī tāntrikī dīkṣā madīyavratadhāraṇam || 37||

mama arcāsthāpane śraddhā svataḥ saṃhatya ca udyamaḥ |

38

udyāna upavanākrīḍapuramandirakarmaṇi || 38||

sammārjana upalepābhyāṃ sekamaṇḍalavartanaiḥ |

39

gṛhaśuśrūṣaṇaṃ mahyaṃ dāsavadyadamāyayā || 39||

amānitvaṃ adambhitvaṃ kṛtasya aparikīrtanam |

40

api dīpāvalokaṃ me na upayuñjyāt niveditam || 40||

yat yat iṣṭatamaṃ loke yat ca atipriyaṃ ātmanaḥ |

41

tat tat nivedayet mahyaṃ tat ānantyāya kalpate || 41||

sūryaḥ agniḥ brāhmaṇaḥ gāvaḥ vaiṣṇavaḥ khaṃ marut jalam |

42

bhūḥ ātmā sarvabhūtāni bhadra pūjāpadāni me || 42||

sūrye tu vidyayā trayyā haviṣāgnau yajeta mām |

43

ātithyena tu viprāgryaḥ goṣvaṅga yavasādinā || 43||

vaiṣṇave bandhusatkṛtyā hṛdi khe dhyānaniṣṭhayā |

44

vāyau mukhyadhiyā toye dravyaiḥ toyapuraskṛtaiḥ || 44||

sthaṇḍile mantrahṛdayaiḥ bhogaiḥ ātmānaṃ ātmani |

45

kṣetrajñaṃ sarvabhūteṣu samatvena yajeta mām || 45||

dhiṣṇyeṣu eṣu iti madrūpaṃ śaṅkhacakragadāmbujaiḥ |

46

yuktaṃ caturbhujaṃ śāntaṃ dhyāyan arcet samāhitaḥ || 46||

iṣṭāpūrtena māṃ evaṃ yaḥ yajeta samāhitaḥ |

47

labhate mayi sadbhaktiṃ matsmṛtiḥ sādhusevayā || 47||

prāyeṇa bhaktiyogena satsaṅgena vinā uddhava |

48

na upāyaḥ vidyate sadhryaṅ prāyaṇaṃ hi satāṃ aham || 48||

atha etat paramaṃ guhyaṃ śruṇvataḥ yadunandana |

49

sugopyaṃ api vakṣyāmi tvaṃ me bhṛtyaḥ suhṛt sakhā || 49||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe śrīkṛṣṇoddhavasaṃvāde

11

ekādaśapūjāvidhānayogo nāma ekādaśo'dhyāyaḥ || 11||

atha dvādaśo'dhyāyaḥ |

śrībhagavān uvāca |

na rodhayati māṃ yogaḥ na ssāṅkhyaṃ dharmaḥ eva ca |

1

na svādhyāyaḥ tapaḥ tyāgaḥ na iṣṭāpūrtaṃ na dakṣiṇā || 1||

vratāni yajñaḥ chandāṃsi tīrthāni niyamāḥ yamāḥ |

2

yathā avarundhe satsaṅgaḥ sarvasaṅga apahaḥ hi mām || 2||

satsaṅgena hi daiteyā yātudhānaḥ mṛgāḥ khagāḥ |

3

gandharva apsarasaḥ nāgāḥ siddhāḥ cāraṇaguhyakāḥ || 3||

vidyādharāḥ manuṣyeṣu vaiśyāḥ śūdrāḥ striyaḥ antyajāḥ |

4

rajaḥ tamaḥ prakṛtayaḥ tasmin tasmin yuge anagha || 4||

bahavaḥ matpadaṃ prāptāḥ tvāṣṭrakāyādhavādayaḥ |

5

vṛṣaparvā baliḥ vāṇaḥ mayaḥ ca atha vibhīṣaṇaḥ || 5||

sugrīvaḥ hanumān ṛkṣaḥ gajaḥ gṛdhraḥ vaṇikpathaḥ |

6

vyādhaḥ kubjā vraje gopyaḥ yajñapatnyaḥ tathā apare || 6||

te na adhitaśrutigaṇāḥ na upāsitamahattamāḥ |

7

avratātaptatapasaḥ matsaṅgāt māṃ upāgatāḥ || 7||

kevalena hi bhāvena gopyaḥ gāvaḥ nagāḥ mṛgāḥ |

8

ye anye mūḍhadhiyaḥ nāgāḥ siddhāḥ māṃ īyuḥ añjasā || 8||

yaṃ na yogena sāṅkhyena dānavratatapaḥ adhvaraiḥ |

9

vyākhyāḥ svādhyāyasannyāsaiḥ prāpnuyāt yatnavān api || 9||

rāmeṇa sārdhaṃ mathurāṃ praṇīte

śvāphalkinā mayi anuraktacittāḥ |

vigāḍhabhāvena na me viyoga

10

tīvrādhayaḥ anyaṃ dadṛśuḥ sukhāya || 10||

tāḥ tāḥ kṣapāḥ preṣṭhatamena nītāḥ

mayā eva vṛndāvanagocareṇa |

kṣaṇārdhavat tāḥ punaraṅga tāsāṃ

11

hīnā māyā kalpasamā babhūvuḥ || 11||

tāḥ na avidan mayi anuṣaṅgabaddha

dhiyaḥ svamātmānaṃ adaḥ tathā idam |

yathā samādhau munayaḥ abdhitoye

12

nadyaḥ praviṣṭāḥ iva nāmarūpe || 12||

matkāmā ramaṇaṃ jāraṃ asvarūpavidaḥ abalāḥ |

13

brahma māṃ paramaṃ prāpuḥ saṅgāt śatasahasraśaḥ || 13||

tasmāt tvaṃ uddhava utsṛjya codanāṃ praticodanām |

14

pravṛttaṃ ca nivṛttaṃ ca śrotavyaṃ śrutaṃ eva ca || 14||

māṃ ekaṃ eva śaraṇaṃ ātmānaṃ sarvadehinām |

15

yāhi sarvātmabhāvena mayā syāḥ hi akutobhayaḥ || 15||

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

saṃśayaḥ śruṇvataḥ vācaṃ tava yogeśvara īśvara |

16

na nivartataḥ ātmasthaḥ yena bhrāmyati me manaḥ || 16||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

saḥ eṣa jīvaḥ vivaraprasūtiḥ

prāṇena ghoṣeṇa guhāṃ praviṣṭaḥ |

manomayaṃ sūkṣmaṃ upetya rūpaṃ

17

mātrā svaraḥ varṇaḥ iti sthaviṣṭhaḥ || 17||

yathā analaḥ khe anilabandhuḥ ūṣmā

balena dāruṇyadhimathyamānaḥ |

aṇuḥ prajātaḥ haviṣā samidhyate

18

tathā eva me vyaktiḥ iyaṃ hi vāṇī || 18||

evaṃ gadiḥ karmagatiḥ visargaḥ

ghrāṇaḥ rasaḥ dṛk sparśaḥ śrutiḥ ca |

saṅkalpavijñānaṃ atha abhimānaḥ

19

sūtraṃ rajaḥ sattvatamovikāraḥ || 19||

ayaṃ hi jīvaḥ trivṛt abjayoniḥ

avyaktaḥ ekaḥ vayasā saḥ ādyaḥ |

viśliṣṭaśaktiḥ bahudhā eva bhāti

20

bījāni yoniṃ pratipadya yadvat || 20||

yasmin idaṃ protaṃ aśeṣaṃ otaṃ

paṭaḥ yathā tantuvitānasaṃsthaḥ |

yaḥ eṣa saṃsārataruḥ purāṇaḥ

21

karmātmakaḥ puṣpaphale prasūte || 21||

dve asya bīje śatamūlaḥ trinālaḥ

pañcaskandhaḥ pañcarasaprasūtiḥ |

daśa ekaśākhaḥ dvisuparṇanīḍaḥ

22

trivalkalaḥ dviphalaḥ arkaṃ praviṣṭaḥ || 22||

adanti ca ekaṃ phalaṃ asya gṛdhrā

grāmecarāḥ ekaṃ araṇyavāsāḥ |

haṃsāḥ yaḥ ekaṃ bahurūpaṃ ijyaiḥ

23

māyāmayaṃ veda saḥ veda vedam || 23||

evaṃ guru upāsanayā ekabhaktyā

vidyākuṭhāreṇa śitena dhīraḥ |

vivṛścya jīvāśayaṃ apramattaḥ

24

sampadya ca ātmānaṃ atha tyaja astram || 24||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe śrīkṛṣṇoddhavasaṃvāde

12

dvādaśo'dhyāyaḥ || 12||

atha trayodaśo'dhyāyaḥ |

śrībhagavān uvāca |

sattvaṃ rajaḥ tamaḥ iti guṇāḥ buddheḥ na ca ātmanaḥ |

1

sattvena anyatamau hanyāt sattvaṃ sattvena ca eva hi || 1||

sattvāt dharmaḥ bhavet vṛddhāt puṃsaḥ madbhaktilakṣaṇaḥ |

2

sātvika upāsayā sattvaṃ tataḥ dharmaḥ pravartate || 2||

dharmaḥ rajaḥ tamaḥ hanyāt sattvavṛddhiḥ anuttamaḥ |

3

āśu naśyati tat mūlaḥ hi adharmaḥ ubhaye hate || 3||

āgamaḥ apaḥ prajā deśaḥ kālaḥ karma ca janma ca |

4

dhyānaṃ mantraḥ atha saṃskāraḥ daśa ete guṇahetavaḥ || 4||

tat tat sātvikaṃ eva eṣāṃ yat yat vṛddhāḥ pracakṣate |

5

nindanti tāmasaṃ tat tat rājasaṃ tat upekṣitam || 5||

sāttvikāni eva seveta pumān sattvavivṛddhaye |

6

tataḥ dharmaḥ tataḥ jñānaṃ yāvat smṛtiḥ apohanam || 6||

veṇusaṅgharṣajaḥ vahniḥ dagdhvā śāmyati tat vanam |

7

evaṃ guṇavyatyayajaḥ dehaḥ śāmyati tat kriyaḥ || 7||

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

vidanti martyāḥ prāyeṇa viṣayān padaṃ āpadām |

8

tathā api bhuñjate kṛṣṇa tat kathaṃ śva khara ajāvat || 8||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

ahaṃ iti anyathābuddhiḥ pramattasya yathā hṛdi |

9

utsarpati rajaḥ ghoraṃ tataḥ vaikārikaṃ manaḥ || 9||

rajoyuktasya manasaḥ saṅkalpaḥ savikalpakaḥ |

10

tataḥ kāmaḥ guṇadhyānāt duḥsahaḥ syāt hi durmateḥ || 10||

karoti kāmavaśagaḥ karmāṇi avijitendriyaḥ |

duḥkhodarkāṇi sampaśyan rajovegavimohitaḥ || 11|

rajaḥ tamobhyāṃ yat api vidvān vikṣiptadhīḥ punaḥ |

12

atandritaḥ manaḥ yuñjan doṣadṛṣṭiḥ na sajjate || 12||

apramattaḥ anuyuñjītaḥ manaḥ mayi arpayan śanaiḥ |

13

anirviṇṇaḥ yathākālaṃ jitaśvāsaḥ jitāsanaḥ || 13||

etāvān yogaḥ ādiṣṭaḥ mat śiṣyaiḥ sanaka ādibhiḥ |

14

sarvataḥ manaḥ ākṛṣya mayyaddhā āveśyate yathā || 14||

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

yadā tvaṃ sanaka ādibhyaḥ yena rūpeṇa keśava |

15

yogaṃ ādiṣṭavān etat rūpaṃ icchāmi veditum || 15||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

putrāḥ hiraṇyagarbhasya mānasāḥ sanaka ādayaḥ |

papracchuḥ pitaraṃ sūkṣmāṃ yogasya aikāntikīṃ gatim ||

16||

sanaka ādayaḥ ūcuḥ |

guṇeṣu āviśate cetaḥ guṇāḥ cetasi ca prabho |

17

kathaṃ anyonyasantyāgaḥ mumukṣoḥ atititīrṣoḥ || 17||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

evaṃ pṛṣṭaḥ mahādevaḥ svayambhūḥ bhūtabhāvanaḥ |

18

dhyāyamānaḥ praśnabījaṃ na abhyapadyata karmadhīḥ || 18||

saḥ māṃ acintayat devaḥ praśnapāratitīrṣayā |

19

tasya ahaṃ haṃsarūpeṇa sakāśaṃ agamaṃ tadā || 19||

dṛṣṭvā māṃ ta upavrajya kṛtvā pāda abhivandanam |

20

brahmāṇaṃ agrataḥ kṛtvā papracchuḥ kaḥ bhavān iti || 20||

iti ahaṃ munibhiḥ pṛṣṭaḥ tattvajijñāsubhiḥ tadā |

21

yat avocaṃ ahaṃ tebhyaḥ tat uddhava nibodha me || 21||

vastunaḥ yadi anānātvaṃ ātmanaḥ praśnaḥ īdṛśaḥ |

22

kathaṃ ghaṭeta vaḥ viprāḥ vaktuḥ vā me kaḥ āśrayaḥ || 22||

pañcātmakeṣu bhūteṣu samāneṣu ca vastutaḥ |

23

kaḥ bhavān iti vaḥ praśnaḥ vācārambhaḥ hi anarthakaḥ || 23||

manasā vacasā dṛṣṭyā gṛhyate anyaiḥ api indriyaiḥ |

24

ahaṃ eva na mattaḥ anyat iti budhyadhvaṃ añjasā || 24||

guṇeṣu āviśate cetaḥ guṇāḥ cetasi ca prajāḥ |

25

jīvasya dehaḥ ubhayaṃ guṇāḥ cetaḥ mat ātmanaḥ || 25||

guṇeṣu ca āviśat cittaṃ abhīkṣṇaṃ guṇasevayā |

26

guṇāḥ ca cittaprabhavāḥ mat rūpaḥ ubhayaṃ tyajet || 26||

jāgrat svapnaḥ suṣuptaṃ ca guṇataḥ buddhivṛttayaḥ |

27

tāsāṃ vilakṣaṇaḥ jīvaḥ sākṣitvena viniścitaḥ || 27||

yaḥ hi saṃsṛtibandhaḥ ayaṃ ātmanaḥ guṇavṛttidaḥ |

28

mayi turye sthitaḥ jahyāt tyāgaḥ tat guṇacetasām || 28||

ahaṅkārakṛtaṃ bandhaṃ ātmanaḥ arthaviparyayam |

29

vidvān nirvidya saṃsāracintāṃ turye sthitaḥ tyajet || 29||

yāvat nānārthadhīḥ puṃsaḥ na nivarteta yuktibhiḥ |

30

jāgarti api svapan ajñaḥ svapne jāgaraṇaṃ yathā || 30||

asattvāt ātmanaḥ anyeṣāṃ bhāvānāṃ tat kṛtā bhidā |

31

gatayaḥ hetavaḥ ca asya mṛṣā svapnadṛśaḥ yathā || 31||

yo jāgare bahiḥ anukṣaṇadharmiṇaḥ arthān

bhuṅkte samastakaraṇaiḥ hṛdi tat sadṛkṣān |

svapne suṣuptaḥ upasaṃharate saḥ ekaḥ

32

smṛti anvayāt triguṇavṛttidṛk indriya īśaḥ || 32||

evaṃ vimṛśya guṇataḥ manasaḥ tryavasthā

mat māyayā mayi kṛtā iti niścitārthāḥ |

sañchidya hārdaṃ anumānast uktitīkṣṇa

33

jñānāsinā bhajataḥ mā akhilasaṃśayādhim || 33||

īkṣeta vibhramaṃ idaṃ manasaḥ vilāsam

dṛṣṭaṃ vinaṣṭaṃ atilolaṃ alātacakram |

vijñānaṃ ekaṃ urudhā iva vibhāti māyā

34

svapnaḥ tridhā guṇavisargakṛtaḥ vikalpaḥ || 34||

dṛṣṭiṃ tataḥ pratinivartya nivṛttatṛṣṇaḥ

tūṣṇīṃ bhavet nijasukha anubhavaḥ nirīhaḥ |

sandṛśyate kva ca yadi idaṃ avastubuddhyā

35

tyaktaṃ bhramāya na bhavet smṛtiḥ ānipātāt || 35||

dehaṃ ca naśvaraṃ avasthitaṃ utthitaṃ vā

siddhaḥ na paśyati yataḥ adhyagamatsvarūpam |

daivāt apetaṃ uta daivaśāt upetam

36

vāsaḥ yathā parikṛtaṃ madirāmadāndhaḥ || 36||

dehaḥ api daivavaśagaḥ khalu karma yāvat

svārambhakaṃ pratisamīkṣataḥ eva sāsuḥ |

taṃ aprapañcaṃ adhirūḍhasamādhiyogaḥ

37

svāpnaṃ punaḥ na bhajate pratibuddhavastuḥ || 37||

mayā etat uktaṃ vaḥ viprāḥ guhyaṃ yat sāṅkhyayogayoḥ |

38

jānītaṃ āgataṃ yajñaṃ yuṣmat dharmavivakṣayā || 38||

ahaṃ yogasya sāṅkhyasya satyasyartasya tejasaḥ |

39

parāyaṇaṃ dvijaśreṣṭhāḥ śriyaḥ kīrteḥ damasya ca || 39||

māṃ bhajanti guṇāḥ sarve nirguṇaṃ nirapekṣakam |

40

suhṛdaṃ priyaṃ ātmānaṃ sāmya asaṅga ādayaḥ guṇāḥ || 40||

iti me chinnasandehāḥ munayaḥ sanaka ādayaḥ |

41

sabhājayitvā parayā bhaktyā agṛṇata saṃstavaiḥ || 41||

taiḥ ahaṃ pūjitaḥ samyak saṃstutaḥ parama ṛṣibhiḥ |

42

pratyeyāya svakaṃ dhāma paśyataḥ parameṣṭhinaḥ || 42||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe śrīkṛṣṇoddhavasaṃvāde

13

haṃsagītānirūpaṇaṃ nāma trayodaśo'dhyāyaḥ || 13||

atha caturdaśo'dhyāyaḥ |

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

vadanti kṛṣṇa śreyāṃsi bahūni brahmavādinaḥ |

1

teṣāṃ vikalpaprādhānyaṃ uta aho ekamukhyatā || 1||

bhavat udāhṛtaḥ svāmin bhaktiyogaḥ anapekṣitaḥ |

2

nirasya sarvataḥ saṅgaṃ yena tvayi āviśet manaḥ || 2||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

kālena naṣṭā pralaye vāṇīyaṃ vedasañjñitā |

3

mayā ādau brahmaṇe proktā dharmaḥ yasyāṃ madātmakaḥ || 3||

tena proktā ca putrāya manave pūrvajāya sā |

4

tataḥ bhṛgu ādayaḥ agṛhṇan saptabrahmamaharṣayaḥ || 4||

tebhyaḥ pitṛbhyaḥ tat putrāḥ devadānavaguhyakāḥ |

5

manuṣyāḥ siddhagandharvāḥ savidyādharacāraṇāḥ || 5||

kindevāḥ kinnarāḥ nāgāḥ rakṣaḥ kimpuruṣa ādayaḥ |

6

bahvyaḥ teṣāṃ prakṛtayaḥ rajaḥsattvatamobhuvaḥ || 6||

yābhiḥ bhūtāni bhidyante bhūtānāṃ matayaḥ tathā |

7

yathāprakṛti sarveṣāṃ citrāḥ vācaḥ sravanti hi || 7||

evaṃ prakṛtivaicitryāt bhidyante matayaḥ nṛṇām |

8

pāramparyeṇa keṣāñcit pākhaṇḍamatayaḥ apare || 8||

manmāyāmohitadhiyaḥ puruṣāḥ puruṣarṣabha |

9

śreyaḥ vadanti anekāntaṃ yathākarma yathāruci || 9||

dharmaṃ eke yaśaḥ ca anye kāmaṃ satyaṃ damaṃ śamam |

anye vadanti svārthaṃ vā aiśvaryaṃ tyāgabhojanam |

10

kecit yajñatapodānaṃ vratāni niyama anyamān || 10||

ādi antavantaḥ eva eṣāṃ lokāḥ karmavinirmitāḥ |

duḥkha udarkāḥ tamoniṣṭhāḥ kṣudra ānandāḥ śuca arpitāḥ ||

11||

mayi arpita manaḥ sabhya nirapekṣasya sarvataḥ |

mayā ātmanā sukhaṃ yat tat kutaḥ syāt viṣaya ātmanām ||

12||

akiñcanasya dāntasya śāntasya samacetasaḥ |

13

mayā santuṣṭamanasaḥ sarvāḥ sukhamayāḥ diśaḥ || 13||

na pārameṣṭhyaṃ na mahendradhiṣṇyam

na sārvabhaumaṃ na rasādhipatyam |

na yogasiddhīḥ apunarbhavaṃ vā

14

mayi arpita ātmā icchati mat vinā anyat || 14||

na tathā me priyatamaḥ ātmayoniḥ na śaṅkaraḥ |

15

na ca saṅkarṣaṇaḥ na śrīḥ na eva ātmā ca yathā bhavān || 15||

nirapekṣaṃ muniṃ śātaṃ nirvairaṃ samadarśanam |

16

anuvrajāmi ahaṃ nityaṃ pūyeyeti aṅghrireṇubhiḥ || 16||

niṣkiñcanā mayi anuraktacetasaḥ

śāntāḥ mahāntaḥ akhilajīvavatsalāḥ |

kāmaiḥ anālabdhadhiyaḥ juṣanti yat

17

tat nairapekṣyaṃ na viduḥ sukhaṃ mama || 17||

bādhyamānaḥ api madbhaktaḥ viṣayaiḥ ajitendriyaḥ |

18

prāyaḥ pragalbhayā bhaktyā viṣayaiḥ na abhibhūyate || 18||

yathā agniḥ susamṛddha arciḥ karoti edhāṃsi bhasmasāt |

19

tathā madviṣayā bhaktiḥ uddhava enāṃsi kṛtsnaśaḥ || 19||

na sādhayati māṃ yogaḥ na sāṅkhyaṃ dharmaḥ uddhava |

20

na svādhyāyaḥ tapaḥ tyāgaḥ yathā bhaktiḥ mama ūrjitā || 20||

bhaktyā ahaṃ ekayā grāhyaḥ śraddhayā ātmā priyaḥ satām |

21

bhaktiḥ punāti manniṣṭhā śvapākān api sambhavāt || 21||

dharmaḥ satyadayā upetaḥ vidyā vā tapasānvitā |

22

madbhktyāpetaṃ ātmānaṃ na samyak prapunāti hi || 22||

kathaṃ vinā romaharṣaṃ dravatā cetasā vinā |

23

vinānanda aśrukalayā śudhyet bhaktyā vināśayaḥ || 23||

vāk gadgadā dravate yasya cittam

rudati abhīkṣṇaṃ hasati kvacit ca |

vilajjaḥ udgāyati nṛtyate ca

24

madbhaktiyuktaḥ bhuvanaṃ punāti || 24||

yathā agninā hema malaṃ jahāti

dhmātaṃ punaḥ svaṃ bhajate ca rūpam |

ātmā ca karmānuśayaṃ vidhūya

25

madbhaktiyogena bhajati athaḥ mām || 25||

yathā yathā ātmā parimṛjyate asau

matpuṇyagāthāśravaṇa abhidhānaiḥ |

tathā tathā paśyati vastu sūkṣmam

26

cakṣuḥ yathā eva añjanasamprayuktam || 26||

viṣayān dhyāyataḥ cittaṃ viṣayeṣu viṣajjate |

27

māṃ anusmarataḥ cittaṃ mayi eva pravilīyate || 27||

tasmāt asat abhidhyānaṃ yathā svapnamanoratham |

28

hitvā mayi samādhatsva manaḥ madbhāvabhāvitam || 28||

strīṇāṃ strīsaṅgināṃ saṅgaṃ tyaktvā dūrataḥ ātmavān |

29

kṣeme viviktaḥ āsīnaḥ cintayet māṃ atandritaḥ || 29||

na tathā asya bhavet kleśaḥ bandhaḥ ca anyaprasaṅgataḥ |

30

yoṣit saṅgāt yathā puṃsaḥ yathā tat saṅgisaṅgataḥ || 30||

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

yathā tvāṃ aravindākṣa yādṛśaṃ vā yadātmakam |

31

dhyāyet mumukṣuḥ etat me dhyānaṃ me vaktuṃ arhasi || 31||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

samaḥ āsanaḥ āsīnaḥ samakāyaḥ yathāsukham |

32

hastau utsaṅgaḥ ādhāya svanāsāgrakṛta īkṣaṇaḥ || 32||

prāṇasya śodhayet mārgaṃ pūrakumbhakarecakaiḥ |

33

viparyayeṇa api śanaiḥ abhyaset nirjitendriyaḥ || 33||

hṛdi avicchinnaṃ oṅkāraṃ ghaṇṭānādaṃ bisorṇavat |

34

prāṇena udīrya tatra atha punaḥ saṃveśayet svaram || 34||

evaṃ praṇavasaṃyuktaṃ prāṇaṃ eva samabhyaset |

35

daśakṛtvaḥ triṣavaṇaṃ māsāt arvāk jita anilaḥ ||35||

hṛtpuṇḍarīkaṃ antasthaṃ ūrdhvanālaṃ adhomukham |

36

dhyātvā ūrdhvamukhaṃ unnidraṃ aṣṭapatraṃ sakarṇikam || 36||

karṇikāyāṃ nyaset sūryasomāgnīn uttarottaram |

37

vahnimadhye smaret rūpaṃ mama etat dhyānamaṅgalam || 37||

samaṃ praśāntaṃ sumukhaṃ dīrghacārucaturbhujam |

38

sucārusundaragrīvaṃ sukapolaṃ śucismitam || 38||

samāna karṇa vinyasta sphuran makara kuṇḍalam |

39

hema ambaraṃ ghanaśyāmaṃ śrīvatsa śrīniketanam || 39||

śaṅkha cakra gadā padma vanamālā vibhūṣitam |

40

nūpuraiḥ vilasat pādaṃ kaustubha prabhayā yutam || 40||

dyumat kirīṭa kaṭaka kaṭisūtra aṅgada ayutam |

41

sarvāṅga sundaraṃ hṛdyaṃ prasāda sumukha īkṣaṇam || 41||

sukumāraṃ abhidhyāyet sarvāṅgeṣu manaḥ dadhat |

indriyāṇi indriyebhyaḥ manasā ākṛṣya tat manaḥ |

42

buddhyā sārathinā dhīraḥ praṇayet mayi sarvataḥ || 42||

tat sarva vyāpakaṃ cittaṃ ākṛṣya ekatra dhārayet |

43

na anyāni cintayet bhūyaḥ susmitaṃ bhāvayet mukham || 43||

tatra labdhapadaṃ cittaṃ ākṛṣya vyomni dhārayet |

44

tat ca tyaktvā madārohaḥ na kiñcit api cintayet || 44||

evaṃ samāhitamatiḥ māṃ eva ātmānaṃ ātmani |

45

vicaṣṭe mayi sarvātmat jyotiḥ jyotiṣi saṃyutam || 45||

dhyānena itthaṃ sutīvreṇa yuñjataḥ yoginaḥ manaḥ |

46

saṃyāsyati āśu nirvāṇaṃ dravya jñāna kriyā bhramaḥ || 46||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe śrīkṛṣṇoddhavasaṃvāde

14

bhaktirahasyāvadhāraṇayogo nāma caturdaśo'dhyāyaḥ || 14||

atha pañcadaśo'dhyāyaḥ |

śrībhagavān uvāca |

jitendriyasya yuktasya jitaśvāsasya yoginaḥ

1

mayi dhārayataḥ cetaḥ upatiṣṭhanti siddhayaḥ || 1||

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

kayā dhāraṇayā kāsvit kathaṃsvit siddhiḥ acyuta |

2

kati vā siddhayaḥ brūhi yogināṃ siddhidaḥ bhavān || 2||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

siddhayaḥ aṣṭādaśa proktā dhāraṇāyogapāragaiḥ |

3

tāsāṃ aṣṭau mat pradhānāḥ daśaḥ eva guṇahetavaḥ || 3||

aṇimā mahimā mūrteḥ laghimā prāptiḥ indriyaiḥ |

4

prākāmyaṃ śrutadṛṣṭeṣu śaktipreraṇaṃ īśitā || 4||

guṇeṣu asaṅgaḥ vaśitā yat kāmaḥ tat avasyati |

5

etāḥ me siddhayaḥ saumya aṣṭau utpattikāḥ matāḥ || 5||

anūrmimattvaṃ dehe asmin dūraśravaṇadarśanam |

6

manojavaḥ kāmarūpaṃ parakāyapraveśanam || 6||

svacchandamṛtyuḥ devānāṃ sahakrīḍānudarśanam |

7

yathāsaṅkalpasaṃsiddhiḥ ājñāpratihatā gatiḥ || 7||

trikālajñatvaṃ advandvaṃ paracittādi abhijñatā |

8

agni arka ambu viṣa ādīnāṃ pratiṣṭambhaḥ aparājayaḥ || 8||

etāḥ ca uddeśataḥ proktā yogadhāraṇasiddhayaḥ |

9

yayā dhāraṇayā yā syāt yathā vā syāt nibodha me || 9||

bhūtasūkṣma ātmani mayi tanmātraṃ dhārayet manaḥ |

10

aṇimānaṃ avāpnoti tanmātra upāsakaḥ mama || 10||

mahati ātman mayi pare yathāsaṃsthaṃ manaḥ dadhat |

11

mahimānaṃ avāpnoti bhūtānāṃ ca pṛthak pṛthak || 11||

paramāṇumaye cittaṃ bhūtānāṃ mayi rañjayan |

12

kālasūkṣmātmatāṃ yogī laghimānaṃ avāpnuyāt || 12||

dhārayan mayi ahantattve manaḥ vaikārike akhilam |

13

sarvendriyāṇāṃ ātmatvaṃ prāptiṃ prāpnoti manmanāḥ || 13||

mahati ātmani yaḥ sūtre dhārayet mayi mānasam |

14

prākāmyaṃ pārameṣṭhyaṃ me vindate avyaktajanmanaḥ || 14||

viṣṇau tryadhi īśvare cittaṃ dhārayet kālavigrahe |

15

saḥ īśitvaṃ avāpnoti kṣetrakṣetrajñacodanām || 15||

nārāyaṇe turīyākhye bhagavat śabdaśabdite |

16

manaḥ mayi ādadhat yogī mat dharmāḥ vahitāṃ iyāt || 16||

nirguṇe brahmaṇi mayi dhārayan viśadaṃ manaḥ |

17

paramānandaṃ āpnoti yatra kāmaḥ avasīyate || 17||

śvetadīpapatau cittaṃ śuddhe dharmamaye mayi |

18

dhārayan śvetatāṃ yāti ṣaḍūrmirahitaḥ naraḥ || 18||

mayi ākāśa ātmani prāṇe manasā ghoṣaṃ udvahan |

19

tatra upalabdhā bhūtānāṃ haṃsaḥ vācaḥ śruṇoti asau || 19||

cakṣuḥ tvaṣṭari saṃyojya tvaṣṭāraṃ api cakṣuṣi |

20

māṃ tatra manasā dhyāyan viśvaṃ paśyati sūkṣmadṛk || 20||

manaḥ mayi susaṃyojya dehaṃ tadanu vāyunā |

21

maddhāraṇa anubhāvena tatra ātmā yatra vai manaḥ || 21||

yadā manaḥ upādāya yat yat rūpaṃ bubhūṣati |

22

tat tat bhavet manorūpaṃ madyogabalaṃ āśrayaḥ || 22||

parakāyaṃ viśan siddhaḥ ātmānaṃ tatra bhāvayet |

23

piṇḍaṃ hitvā viśet prāṇaḥ vāyubhūtaḥ ṣaḍaṅghrivat || 23||

pārṣṇyā āpīḍya gudaṃ prāṇaṃ hṛt uraḥ kaṇṭha mūrdhasu |

24

āropya brahmarandhreṇa brahma nītvā utsṛjet tanum || 24||

vihariṣyan surākrīḍe matsthaṃ sattvaṃ vibhāvayet |

25

vimānena upatiṣṭhanti sattvavṛttīḥ surastriyaḥ || 25||

yathā saṅkalpayet buddhyā yadā vā matparaḥ pumān |

26

mayi satye manaḥ yuñjan tathā tat samupāśnute || 26||

yaḥ vai madbhāvaṃ āpannaḥ īśituḥ vaśituḥ pumān |

27

kutaścit na vihanyeta tasya ca ājñā yathā mama || 27||

madbhaktyā śuddhasattvasya yoginaḥ dhāraṇāvidaḥ |

28

tasya traikālikī buddhiḥ janma mṛtyu upabṛṃhitā || 28||

agni ādibhiḥ na hanyeta muneḥ yogaṃ ayaṃ vapuḥ |

29

madyogaśrāntacittasya yādasāṃ udakaṃ yathā || 29||

madvibhūtiḥ abhidhyāyan śrīvatsa astrabibhūṣitāḥ |

30

dhvajātapatravyajanaiḥ saḥ bhavet aparājitaḥ || 30||

upāsakasya māṃ evaṃ yogadhāraṇayā muneḥ |

31

siddhayaḥ pūrvakathitāḥ upatiṣṭhanti aśeṣataḥ || 31||

jitendriyasya dāntasya jitaśvāsa ātmanaḥ muneḥ |

32

maddhāraṇāṃ dhārayataḥ kā sā siddhiḥ sudurlabhā || 32||

antarāyān vadanti etāḥ yuñjataḥ yogaṃ uttamam |

33

mayā sampadyamānasya kālakṣepaṇahetavaḥ || 33||

janma oṣadhi tapo mantraiḥ yāvatīḥ iha siddhayaḥ |

34

yogena āpnoti tāḥ sarvāḥ na anyaiḥ yogagatiṃ vrajet || 34||

sarvāsāṃ api siddhīnāṃ hetuḥ patiḥ ahaṃ prabhuḥ |

35

ahaṃ yogasya sāṅkhyasya dharmasya brahmavādinām || 35||

ahaṃ ātmā antaraḥ bāhyaḥ anāvṛtaḥ sarvadehinām |

36

yathā bhūtāni bhūteṣu bahiḥ antaḥ svayaṃ tathā || 36||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe śrīkṛṣṇoddhavasaṃvāde

15

siddhanirūpaṇayogo nāma pañcadaśo'dhyāyaḥ || 15||

atha ṣoḍaśo'dhyāyaḥ |

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

tvaṃ brahma paramaṃ sākṣāt anādi anantaṃ apāvṛtam |

1

sarveṣāṃ api bhāvānāṃ trāṇasthiti apyaya udbhavaḥ || 1||

uccāvaceṣu bhūteṣu durjñeyaṃ akṛta ātmabhiḥ |

2

upāsate tvāṃ bhagavan yāthātathyena brāhmaṇāḥ || 2||

yeṣu yeṣu ca bhāveṣu bhaktyā tvāṃ paramarṣayaḥ |

3

upāsīnāḥ prapadyante saṃsiddhiṃ tat vadasva me || 3||

gūḍhaḥ carasi bhūtātmā bhūtānāṃ bhūtabhāvana |

4

na tvāṃ paśyanti bhūtāni paśyantaṃ mohitāni te || 4||

yāḥ kāḥ ca bhūmau divi vai rasāyām

vibhūtayaḥ dikṣu mahāvibhūte |

tāḥ mahyaṃ ākhyāhi anubhāvitāḥ te

5

namāmi te tīrtha pada aṅghripadmam || 5||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

evaṃ etat ahaṃ pṛṣṭaḥ praśnaṃ praśnavidāṃ vara |

6

yuyutsunā vinaśane sapatnaiḥ arjunena vai || 6||

jñātvā jñātivadhaṃ garhyaṃ adharmaṃ rājyahetukam |

7

tataḥ nivṛttaḥ hantā ahaṃ hataḥ ayaṃ iti laukikaḥ || 7||

saḥ tadā puruṣavyāghraḥ yuktyā me pratibodhitaḥ |

8

abhyabhāṣata māṃ evaṃ yathā tvaṃ raṇamūrdhani || 8||

ahaṃ ātmā uddhava āmīṣāṃ bhūtānāṃ suhṛt īśvaraḥ |

9

ahaṃ sarvāṇi bhūtāni teṣāṃ sthiti udbhava apyayaḥ || 9||

ahaṃ gatiḥ gatimatāṃ kālaḥ kalayatāṃ aham |

10

guṇānāṃ ca api ahaṃ sāmyaṃ guṇinyā utpattikaḥ guṇaḥ || 10||

guṇināṃ api ahaṃ sūtraṃ mahatāṃ ca mahān aham |

11

sūkṣmāṇāṃ api ahaṃ jīvaḥ durjayānāṃ ahaṃ manaḥ || 11||

hiraṇyagarbhaḥ vedānāṃ mantrāṇāṃ praṇavaḥ trivṛt |

12

akṣarāṇāṃ akāraḥ asmi padāni chandasāṃ aham || 12||

indraḥ ahaṃ sarvadevānāṃ vasūnāmasmi havyavāṭ |

13

ādityānāṃ ahaṃ viṣṇū rudrāṇāṃ nīlalohitaḥ || 13||

brahmarṣīṇāṃ bhṛguḥ ahaṃ rājarṣīṇāṃ ahaṃ manuḥ |

14

devarṣiṇāṃ nāradaḥ ahaṃ havirdhāni asmi dhenuṣu || 14||

siddheśvarāṇāṃ kapilaḥ suparṇaḥ ahaṃ patatriṇām |

15

prajāpatīnāṃ dakṣaḥ ahaṃ pitṝṇāṃ ahaṃ aryamā || 15||

māṃ viddhi uddhava daityānāṃ prahlādaṃ asureśvaram |

16

somaṃ nakṣatra oṣadhīnāṃ dhaneśaṃ yakṣarakṣasām || 16||

airāvataṃ gajendrāṇāṃ yādasāṃ varuṇaṃ prabhum |

17

tapatāṃ dyumatāṃ sūryaṃ manuṣyāṇāṃ ca bhūpatim || 17||

uccaiḥśravāḥ turaṅgāṇāṃ dhātūnāṃ asmi kāñcanam |

18

yamaḥ saṃyamatāṃ ca ahaṃ sarpāṇāṃ asmi vāsukiḥ || 18||

nāgendrāṇāṃ anantaḥ ahaṃ mṛgendraḥ śa‍ṛṅgidaṃṣṭriṇām |

19

āśramāṇāṃ ahaṃ turyaḥ varṇānāṃ prathamaḥ anagha || 19||

tīrthānāṃ srotasāṃ gaṅgā samudraḥ sarasāṃ aham |

20

āyudhānāṃ dhanuḥ ahaṃ tripuraghnaḥ dhanuṣmatām || 20||

dhiṣṇyānāṃ asmi ahaṃ meruḥ gahanānāṃ himālayaḥ |

21

vanaspatīnāṃ aśvatthaḥ oṣadhīnāṃ ahaṃ yavaḥ || 21||

purodhasāṃ vasiṣṭhaḥ ahaṃ brahmiṣṭhānāṃ bṛhaspatiḥ |

22

skandaḥ ahaṃ sarvasenānyāṃ agraṇyāṃ bhagavān ajaḥ || 22||

yajñānāṃ brahmayajñaḥ ahaṃ vratānāṃ avihiṃsanam |

23

vāyu agni arka ambu vāk ātmā śucīnāṃ api ahaṃ śuciḥ || 23||

yogānāṃ ātmasaṃrodhaḥ mantraḥ asmi vijigīṣatām |

24

ānvīkṣikī kauśalānāṃ vikalpaḥ khyātivādinām || 24||

strīṇāṃ tu śatarūpā ahaṃ puṃsāṃ svāyambhuvaḥ manuḥ |

25

nārāyaṇaḥ munīnāṃ ca kumāraḥ brahmacāriṇām || 25||

dharmāṇāṃ asmi sannyāsaḥ kṣemāṇāṃ abahiḥ matiḥ |

26

guhyānāṃ sūnṛtaṃ maunaṃ mithunānāṃ ajaḥ tu aham || 26||

saṃvatsaraḥ asmi animiṣāṃ ṛtūnāṃ madhumādhavau |

27

māsānāṃ mārgaśīrṣaḥ ahaṃ nakṣatrāṇāṃ tathā abhijit || 27||

ahaṃ yugānāṃ ca kṛtaṃ dhīrāṇāṃ devalaḥ asitaḥ |

28

dvaipāyanaḥ asmi vyāsānāṃ kavīnāṃ kāvyaḥ ātmavān || 28||

vāsudevaḥ bhagavatāṃ tvaṃ bhāgavateṣu aham |

29

kimpuruṣāṇāṃ hanumān vidyāghrāṇāṃ sudarśanaḥ || 29||

ratnānāṃ padmarāgaḥ asmi padmakośaḥ supeśasām |

kuśaḥ asmi darbhajātīnāṃ gavyaṃ ājyaṃ haviṣṣu aham ||

30||

vyavasāyināṃ ahaṃ lakṣmīḥ kitavānāṃ chalagrahaḥ |

31

titikṣā asmi titikṣaṇāṃ sattvaṃ sattvavatāṃ aham || 31||

ojaḥ sahobalavatāṃ karma ahaṃ viddhi sāttvatām |

32

sāttvatāṃ navamūrtīnāṃ ādimūrtiḥ ahaṃ parā || 32||

viśvāvasuḥ pūrvacittiḥ gandharva apsarasāṃ aham |

33

bhūdharāṇāṃ ahaṃ sthairyaṃ gandhamātraṃ ahaṃ bhuvaḥ || 33||

apāṃ rasaḥ ca paramaḥ tejiṣṭhānāṃ vibhāvasuḥ |

34

prabhā sūrya indu tārāṇāṃ śabdaḥ ahaṃ nabhasaḥ paraḥ || 34||

brahmaṇyānāṃ baliḥ ahaṃ virāṇāṃ ahaṃ arjunaḥ |

35

bhūtānāṃ sthitiḥ utpattiḥ ahaṃ vai pratisaṅkramaḥ || 35||

gati ukti utsarga upādānaṃ ānanda sparśa lakṣaṇam |

36

āsvāda śruti avaghrāṇaṃ ahaṃ sarvendriya indriyam || 36||

pṛthivī vāyuḥ ākāśaḥ āpaḥ jyotiḥ ahaṃ mahān |

vikāraḥ puruṣaḥ avyaktaṃ rajaḥ sattvaṃ tamaḥ param |

37

ahaṃ etat prasaṅkhyānaṃ jñānaṃ sattvaviniścayaḥ || 37||

mayā īśvareṇa jīvena guṇena guṇinā vinā |

38

sarvātmanā api sarveṇa na bhāvaḥ vidyate kvacit || 38||

saṅkhyānaṃ paramāṇūnāṃ kālena kriyate mayā |

39

na tathā me vibhūtīnāṃ sṛjataḥ aṇḍāni koṭiśaḥ || 39||

tejaḥ śrīḥ kīrtiḥ aiśvaryaṃ hrīḥ tyāgaḥ saubhagaṃ bhagaḥ |

40

vīryaṃ titikṣā vijñānaṃ yatra yatra sa me aṃśakaḥ || 40||

etāḥ te kīrtitāḥ sarvāḥ saṅkṣepeṇa vibhūtayaḥ |

41

manovikārāḥ eva ete yathā vācā abhidhīyate || 41||

vācaṃ yaccha manaḥ yaccha prāṇāni yaccha indriyāṇi ca |

42

ātmānaṃ ātmanā yaccha na bhūyaḥ kalpase adhvane || 42||

yaḥ vai vāk manasi samyak asaṃyacchan dhiyā yatiḥ |

43

tasya vrataṃ tapaḥ dānaṃ sravatyāmaghaṭāmbuvat || 43||

tasmāt manaḥ vacaḥ prāṇān niyacchet mat parāyaṇaḥ |

44

mat bhakti yuktayā buddhyā tataḥ parisamāpyate || 44||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe śrīkṛṣṇoddhavasaṃvāde

16

vibhūtiyogo nāma ṣoḍaśo'dhyāyaḥ || 16||

atha saptadaśo'dhyāyaḥ |

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

yaḥ tvayā abhitaḥ pūrvaṃ dharmaḥ tvat bhaktilakṣaṇaḥ |

1

varṇāśrama ācāravatāṃ sarveṣāṃ dvipadāṃ api || 1||

yathā anuṣṭhīyamānena tvayi bhaktiḥ nṛṇāṃ bhavet |

2

svadharmeṇa aravindākṣa tat samākhyātuṃ arhasi || 2||

purā kila mahābāho dharmaṃ paramakaṃ prabho |

3

yat tena haṃsarūpeṇa brahmaṇe abhyāttha mādhava || 3||

saḥ idānīṃ sumahatā kālena amitrakarśana |

4

na prāyaḥ bhavitā martyaloke prāk anuśāsitaḥ || 4||

vaktā kartā avitā na anyaḥ dharmasya acyuta te bhuvi |

5

sabhāyāṃ api vairiñcyāṃ yatra mūrtidharāḥ kalāḥ || 5||

kartrā avitrā pravaktrā ca bhavatā madhusūdana |

6

tyakte mahītale deva vinaṣṭaṃ kaḥ pravakṣyati || 6||

tattvaṃ naḥ sarvadharmajña dharmaḥ tvat bhaktilakṣaṇaḥ |

7

yathā yasya vidhīyeta tathā varṇaya me prabho || 7||

śrīśukaḥ uvāca |

itthaṃ svabhṛtyamukhyena pṛṣṭaḥ saḥ bhagavān hariḥ |

8

prītaḥ kṣemāya martyānāṃ dharmān āha sanātanān || 8||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

dharmyaḥ eṣa tava praśnaḥ naiḥśreyasakaraḥ nṛṇām |

9

varṇāśrama ācāravatāṃ taṃ uddhava nibodha me || 9||

ādau kṛtayuge varṇaḥ nṛṇāṃ haṃsaḥ iti smṛtaḥ |

10

kṛtakṛtyāḥ prajāḥ jātyāḥ tasmāt kṛtayugaṃ viduḥ || 10||

vedaḥ praṇavaḥ eva agre dharmaḥ ahaṃ vṛṣarūpadhṛk |

11

upāsate taponiṣṭhāṃ haṃsaṃ māṃ muktakilbiṣāḥ || 11||

tretāmukhe mahābhāga prāṇāt me hṛdayāt trayī |

12

vidyā prāduḥ abhūt tasyāḥ ahaṃ āsaṃ trivṛnmakhaḥ || 12||

vipra kṣatriya viṭ śūdrāḥ mukha bāhu uru pādajāḥ |

13

vairājāt puruṣāt jātāḥ yaḥ ātmācāralakṣaṇāḥ || 13||

gṛhāśramaḥ jaghanataḥ brahmacaryaṃ hṛdaḥ mama |

14

vakṣaḥsthānāt vane vāsaḥ nyāsaḥ śīrṣaṇi saṃsthitaḥ || 14||

varṇānāṃ āśramāṇāṃ ca janmabhūmi anusāriṇīḥ |

15

āsan prakṛtayaḥ nṝṇāṃ nīcaiḥ nīca uttama uttamāḥ || 15||

śamaḥ damaḥ tapaḥ śaucaṃ santoṣaḥ kṣāntiḥ ārjavam |

16

madbhaktiḥ ca dayā satyaṃ brahmaprakṛtayaḥ tu imāḥ || 16||

tejaḥ balaṃ dhṛtiḥ śauryaṃ titikṣā audāryaṃ udyamaḥ |

sthairyaṃ brahmaṇi ata aiśvaryaṃ kṣatraprakṛtayaḥ tu imāḥ ||

17||

āstikyaṃ dānaniṣṭhā ca adambhaḥ brahmasevanam |

18

atuṣṭiḥ artha upacayaiḥ vaiśyaprakṛtayaḥ tu imāḥ || 18||

śuśrūṣaṇaṃ dvijagavāṃ devānāṃ ca api amāyayā |

19

tatra labdhena santoṣaḥ śūdraprakṛtayaḥ tu imāḥ || 19||

aśaucaṃ anṛtaṃ steyaṃ nāstikyaṃ śuṣkavigrahaḥ |

20

kāmaḥ krodhaḥ ca tarṣaḥ ca svabhāvaḥ antevasāyinām || 20||

ahiṃsā satyaṃ asteyaṃ akāmakrodhalobhatā |

21

bhūtapriyahitehā ca dharmaḥ ayaṃ sārvavarṇikaḥ || 21||

dvitīyaṃ prāpya anupūrvyāt janma upanayanaṃ dvijaḥ |

22

vasan gurukule dāntaḥ brahma adhīyīta ca āhutaḥ || 22||

mekhalā ajina daṇḍa akṣa brahmasūtra kamaṇḍalūn |

23

jaṭilaḥ adhautadadvāsaḥ araktapīṭhaḥ kuśān dadhat || 23||

snāna bhojana homeṣu japa uccāre ca vāgyataḥ |

24

na cchindyāt nakha romāṇi kakṣa upasthagatāni api || 24||

retaḥ na avariket jātu brahmavratadharaḥ svayam |

25

avakīrṇe avagāhya apsu yatāsuḥ tripadīṃ japet || 25||

agni arka ācārya go vipra guru vṛddha surān śuciḥ |

26

samāhitaḥ upāsīta sandhye ca yatavāk japan || 26||

ācāryaṃ māṃ vijānīyāt na avamanyeta karhicit |

27

na martyabuddhi āsūyeta sarvadevamayaḥ guruḥ || 27||

sāyaṃ prātaḥ upānīya bhaikṣyaṃ tasmai nivedayet |

28

yat ca anyat api anujñātaṃ upayuñjīta saṃyataḥ || 28||

śuśrūṣamāṇaḥ ācāryaṃ sadā upāsīta nīcavat |

29

yāna śayyā āsana sthānaiḥ na atidūre kṛtāñjaliḥ || 29||

evaṃvṛttaḥ gurukule vaset bhogavivarjitaḥ |

30

vidyā samāpyate yāvat bibhrat vrataṃ akhaṇḍitam || 30||

yadi asau chandasāṃ lokaṃ ārokṣyan brahmaviṣṭapam |

31

gurave vinyaset dehaṃ svādhyāyārthaṃ vṛhat vrataḥ || 31||

agnau gurau ātmani ca sarvabhūteṣu māṃ param |

32

apṛthak dhīḥ upāsīta brahmavarcasvī akalmaṣaḥ || 32||

strīṇāṃ nirīkṣaṇa sparśa saṃlāpa kṣvelana ādikam |

33

prāṇinaḥ mithunībhūtān agṛhasthaḥ agrataḥ tyajet || 33||

śaucaṃ ācamanaṃ snānaṃ sandhyā upāsanaṃ ārjavam |

tīrthasevā japaḥ aspṛśya abhakṣya asambhāṣya varjanam ||

34||

sarva āśrama prayuktaḥ ayaṃ niyamaḥ kulanandana|

35

madbhāvaḥ sarbabhūteṣu manovākkāya saṃyamaḥ || 35||

evaṃ bṛhat vratadharaḥ brāhmaṇaḥ agniḥ iva jvalan |

36

madbhaktaḥ tīvratapasā dagdhakarma āśayaḥ amalaḥ || 36||

atha anantaraṃ āvekṣyan yathā jijñāsita āgamaḥ |

37

gurave dakṣiṇāṃ dattvā snāyat guru anumoditaḥ || 37||

gṛhaṃ vanaṃ vā upaviśet pravrajet vā dvija uttamaḥ |

38

āśramāt āśramaṃ gacchet na anyathā matparaḥ caret || 38||

gṛhārthī sadṛśīṃ bhāryāṃ udvahet ajugupsitām |

39

yavīyasīṃ tu vayasā yāṃ savarṇāṃ anukramāt || 39||

ijya adhyayana dānāni sarveṣāṃ ca dvijanmanām |

40

pratigrahaḥ adhyāpanaṃ ca brāhmaṇasya eva yājanam || 40||

pratigrahaṃ manyamānaḥ tapaḥ tejoyaśonudam |

41

anyābhyāṃ eva jīveta śilaiḥ vā doṣadṛk tayoḥ || 41||

brāhmaṇasya hi dehaḥ ayaṃ kṣudrakāmāya na iṣyate |

42

kṛcchrāya tapase ca iha pretya anantasukhāya ca || 42||

śiloñchavṛttyā parituṣṭacittaḥ

dharmaṃ mahāntaṃ virajaṃ juṣāṇaḥ |

mayi arpitātmā gṛhaḥ eva tiṣṭhan

43

na atiprasaktaḥ samupaiti śāntim || 43||

samuddharanti ye vipraṃ sīdantaṃ matparāyaṇam |

44

tān uddhariṣye na cirāt āpadbhyaḥ nauḥ iva arṇavāt || 44||

sarvāḥ samuddharet rājā pitā iva vyasanāt prajāḥ |

45

ātmānaṃ ātmanā dhīraḥ yathā gajapatiḥ gajān || 45||

evaṃvidhaḥ narapatiḥ vimānena arkavacasā |

46

vidhūya iha aśubhaṃ kṛtsnaṃ indreṇa saha modate || 46||

sīdan vipraḥ vaṇik vṛttyā paṇyaiḥ eva āpadaṃ taret |

47

khaḍgena vā āpadākrāntaḥ na śvavṛttyā kathañcana || 47||

vaiśyavṛttyā tu rājan yaḥ jīvet mṛgayayā āpadi |

48

caret vā viprarūpeṇa na śvavṛttyā kathañcana || 48||

śūdravṛttiṃ bhajet vaiśyaḥ śūdraḥ kārukaṭapriyām |

49

kṛcchrāt muktaḥ na garhyeṇa vṛttiṃ lipseta karmaṇā || 49||

veda adhyāya svadhā svāhā bali anna ādyaiḥ yathā udayam |

50

devarṣi pitṛbhūtāni madrūpāṇi anvahaṃ yajet || 50||

yadṛcchayā upapannena śuklena upārjitena vā |

51

dhanena apīḍayan bhṛtyān nyāyena eva āharet kratūn || 51||

kuṭumbeṣu na sajjeta na pramādyet kuṭumbi api |

52

vipaścit naśvaraṃ paśyet adṛṣṭaṃ api dṛṣṭavat || 52||

putra dārā āpta bandhūnāṃ saṅgamaḥ pānthasaṅgamaḥ |

53

anudehaṃ viyanti ete svapnaḥ nidrānugaḥ yathā || 53||

itthaṃ parimṛśan muktaḥ gṛheṣu atithivat vasan |

54

na gṛhaiḥ anubadhyeta nirmamaḥ nirahaṅkṛtaḥ || 54||

karmabhiḥ gṛhaṃ edhīyaiḥ iṣṭvā māṃ eva bhaktimān |

55

tiṣṭhet vanaṃ vā upaviśet prajāvān vā parivrajet || 55||

yaḥ tu āsaktaṃ atiḥ gehe putra vittaiṣaṇa āturaḥ |

56

straiṇaḥ kṛpaṇadhīḥ mūḍhaḥ mama ahaṃ iti badhyate || 56||

aho me pitarau vṛddhau bhāryā bālātmajā ātmajāḥ |

57

anāthāḥ māṃ ṛte dīnāḥ kathaṃ jīvanti duḥkhitāḥ || 57||

evaṃ gṛha āśaya ākṣipta hṛdayaḥ mūḍhadhīḥ ayam |

58

atṛptaḥ tān anudhyāyan mṛtaḥ andhaṃ viśate tamaḥ || 58||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe śrīkṛṣṇoddhavasaṃvāde

brahmacaryagṛhasthakarmadharmanirūpaṇe saptadaśo'dhyāyaḥ ||

17||

atha aṣṭādaśo'dhyāyaḥ |

śrībhagavān uvāca |

vanaṃ vivikṣuḥ putreṣu bhāryāṃ nyasya saha eva vā |

1

vanaḥ eva vaset śāntaḥ tṛtīyaṃ bhāgaṃ āyuṣaḥ || 1||

kandamūlaphalaiḥ vanyaiḥ medhyaiḥ vṛttiṃ prakalpayet |

2

vasīta valkalaṃ vāsaḥ tṛṇaparṇa ajināni ca || 2||

keśaromanakhaśmaśrumalāni bibhṛyāt ataḥ |

3

na dhāvet apsu majjeta trikālaṃ sthaṇḍileśayaḥ || 3||

grīṣme tapyeta pañcāgnīn varṣāsvāsāraṣāḍ jale |

4

ākaṇṭhamagnaḥ śiśiraḥ evaṃvṛttaḥ tapaścaret || 4||

agnipakvaṃ samaśnīyāt kālapakvaṃ atha api vā |

5

ulūkhala aśmakuṭṭaḥ vā danta ulūkhalaḥ eva vā || 5||

svayaṃ sañcinuyāt sarvaṃ ātmanaḥ vṛttikāraṇam |

6

deśakālabala abhijñaḥ na ādadīta anyadā āhṛtam || 6||

vanyaiḥ carupuroḍāśaiḥ nirvapet kālacoditān |

7

na tu śrautena paśunā māṃ yajeta vanāśramī || 7||

agnihotraṃ ca darśaḥ ca pūrṇamāsaḥ ca pūrvavat |

8

cāturmāsyāni ca muneḥ āmnātāni ca naigamaiḥ || 8||

evaṃ cīrṇena tapasā muniḥ dhamanisantataḥ |

9

māṃ tapomayaṃ ārādhya ṛṣilokāt upaiti mām || 9||

yaḥ tu etat kṛcchrataḥ cīrṇaṃ tapaḥ niḥśreyasaṃ mahat |

10

kāmāya alpīyase yuñjyāt vāliśaḥ kaḥ aparaḥ tataḥ || 10||

yadā asau niyame akalpaḥ jarayā jātavepathuḥ |

11

ātmani agnīn samāropya maccittaḥ agniṃ samāviśet || 11||

yadā karmavipākeṣu lokeṣu niraya ātmasu |

12

virāgaḥ jāyate samyak nyasta agniḥ pravrajet tataḥ || 12||

iṣṭvā yathā upadeśaṃ māṃ dattvā sarvasvaṃ ṛtvije |

13

agnīn svaprāṇaḥ āveśya nirapekṣaḥ parivrajet || 13||

viprasya vai sannyasataḥ devāḥ dārādirūpiṇaḥ |

14

vighnān kurvanti ayaṃ hi asmān ākramya samiyāt param || 14||

bibhṛyāt cet muniḥ vāsaḥ kaupīna ācchādanaṃ param |

15

tyaktaṃ na daṇḍapātrābhyāṃ anyat kiñcit anāpadi || 15||

dṛṣṭipūtaṃ nyaset pādaṃ vastrapūtaṃ pibet jalam |

16

satyapūtāṃ vadet vācaṃ manaḥpūtaṃ samācaret || 16||

mauna anīhā anila āyāmāḥ daṇḍāḥ vāk deha cetasām |

17

nahi ete yasya santi aṅgaḥ veṇubhiḥ na bhavet yatiḥ || 17||

bhikṣāṃ catuṣu varṇeṣu vigarhyān varjayan caret |

18

saptāgārān asaṅklṛptān tuṣyet labdhena tāvatā || 18||

bahiḥ jalāśayaṃ gatvā tatra upaspṛśya vāgyataḥ |

19

vibhajya pāvitaṃ śeṣaṃ bhuñjīta aśeṣaṃ āhṛtam || 19||

ekaḥ caret mahīṃ etāṃ niḥsaṅgaḥ saṃyatendriyaḥ |

20

ātmakrīḍaḥ ātmarataḥ ātmavān samadarśanaḥ || 20||

viviktakṣemaśaraṇaḥ madbhāvavimalāśayaḥ |

21

ātmānaṃ cintayet ekaṃ abhedena mayā muniḥ || 21||

anvīkṣeta ātmanaḥ bandhaṃ mokṣaṃ ca jñānaniṣṭhayā |

22

bandhaḥ indriyavikṣepaḥ mokṣaḥ eṣāṃ ca saṃyamaḥ || 22||

tasmāt niyamya ṣaḍvargaṃ madbhāvena caret muniḥ |

23

viraktaḥ kṣullakāmebhyaḥ labdhvā ātmani sukhaṃ mahat || 23||

puragrāmavrajān sārthān bhikṣārthaṃ praviśan caret |

24

puṇyadeśasarit śailavana āśramavatīṃ mahīm || 24||

vānaprastha āśrama padeṣu abhīkṣṇaṃ bhaikṣyaṃ ācaret |

25

saṃsidhyatyāśvasammohaḥ śuddhasattvaḥ śilāndhasā || 25||

na etat vastutayā paśyet dṛśyamānaṃ vinaśyati |

26

asaktacittaḥ viramet iha amutra cikīrṣitāt || 26||

yat etat ātmani jagat manovākprāṇasaṃhatam |

27

sarvaṃ māyā iti tarkeṇa svasthaḥ tyaktvā na tat smaret || 27||

jñānaniṣṭhaḥ viraktaḥ vā madbhaktaḥ vā anapekṣakaḥ |

28

saliṅgān āśramāṃ tyaktvā caret avidhigocaraḥ || 28||

budhaḥ bālakavat krīḍet kuśalaḥ jaḍavat caret |

29

vadet unmattavat vidvān gocaryāṃ naigamaḥ caret || 29||

vedavādarataḥ na syāt na pākhaṇḍī na haitukaḥ |

30

śuṣkavādavivāde na kañcit pakṣaṃ samāśrayet || 30||

na udvijeta janāt dhīraḥ janaṃ ca udvejayet na tu |

ativādān titikṣeta na avamanyeta kañcana |

31

dehaṃ uddiśya paśuvat vairaṃ kuryāt na kenacit || 31||

ekaḥ eva paraḥ hi ātmā bhūteṣu ātmani avasthitaḥ |

32

yathā induḥ udapātreṣu bhūtāni ekātmakāni ca || 32||

alabdhvā na viṣīdeta kāle kāle aśanaṃ kvacit |

33

labdhvā na hṛṣyet dhṛtiṃ ānubhayaṃ daivatantritam || 33||

āhārārthaṃ samīheta yuktaṃ tat prāṇadhāraṇam |

34

tattvaṃ vimṛśyate tena tat vijñāya vimucyate || 34||

yat ṛcchayā upapannāt annaṃ adyāt śreṣṭhaṃ uta aparam |

35

tathā vāsaḥ tathā śayyāṃ prāptaṃ prāptaṃ bhajet muniḥ || 35||

śaucaṃ ācamanaṃ snānaṃ na tu codanayā caret |

36

anyān ca niyamān jñānī yathā ahaṃ līlayā īśvaraḥ || 36||

nahi tasya vikalpākhyā yā ca madvīkṣayā hatā |

37

ādehāntāt kvacit khyātiḥ tataḥ sampadyate mayā || 37||

duḥkha udarkeṣu kāmeṣu jātanirvedaḥ ātmavān |

38

ajijñāsita maddharmaḥ guruṃ muniṃ upāvrajet || 38||

tāvat paricaret bhaktaḥ śraddhāvān anasūyakaḥ |

39

yāvat brahma vijānīyāt māṃ eva guruṃ ādṛtaḥ || 39||

yaḥ tu asaṃyata ṣaḍvargaḥ pracaṇḍa indriya sārathiḥ |

40

jñāna vairāgya rahitaḥ tridaṇḍaṃ upajīvati || 40||

surān ātmānaṃ ātmasthaṃ nihnute māṃ ca dharmahā |

41

avipakva kaṣāyaḥ asmāt uṣmāt ca vihīyate || 41||

bhikṣoḥ dharmaḥ śamaḥ ahiṃsā tapaḥ īkṣā vanaukasaḥ |

42

gṛhiṇaḥ bhūtarakṣa ijyāḥ dvijasya ācāryasevanam || 42||

brahmacaryaṃ tapaḥ śaucaṃ santoṣaḥ bhūtasauhṛdam |

43

gṛhasthasya api ṛtau gantuḥ sarveṣāṃ madupāsanam || 43||

iti māṃ yaḥ svadharmeṇa bhajan nityaṃ ananyabhāk |

44

sarvabhūteṣu madbhāvaḥ madbhaktiṃ vindate acirāt || 44||

bhaktyā uddhava anapāyinyā sarvalokamaheśvaram |

45

sarva utpatti api ayaṃ brahma kāraṇaṃ mā upayāti saḥ || 45||

iti svadharma nirṇikta sattvaḥ nirjñāt madgatiḥ |

46

jñāna vijñāna sampannaḥ na cirāt samupaiti mām || 46||

varṇāśramavatāṃ dharmaḥ eṣaḥ ācāralakṣaṇaḥ |

47

saḥ eva madbhaktiyutaḥ niḥśreyasakaraḥ paraḥ || 47||

etat te abhihitaṃ sādho bhavān pṛcchati yat ca mām |

48

yathā svadharmasaṃyuktaḥ bhaktaḥ māṃ samiyāt param || 48||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe śrīkṛṣṇoddhavasaṃvāde

18

vānaprasthasannyāsadharmanirūpaṇaṃ nāmāṣṭādaśo'dhyāyaḥ || 18||

atha ekonaviṃśaḥ adhyāyaḥ |

śrībhagavān uvāca |

yaḥ vidyāśrutasampannaḥ ātmavān na anumānikaḥ |

1

māyāmātraṃ idaṃ jñātvā jñānaṃ ca mayi sannyaset || 1||

jñāninaḥ tu ahaṃ eva iṣṭaḥ svārthaḥ hetuḥ ca sammataḥ |

2

svargaḥ ca eva apavargaḥ ca na anyaḥ arthaḥ madṛte priyaḥ || 2||

jñānavijñānasaṃsiddhāḥ padaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ viduḥ mama |

3

jñānī priyatamaḥ ataḥ me jñānena asau bibharti mām || 3||

tapaḥ tīrthaṃ japaḥ dānaṃ pavitrāṇi itarāṇi ca |

4

na alaṃ kurvanti tāṃ siddhiṃ yā jñānakalayā kṛtā || 4||

tasmāt jñānena sahitaṃ jñātvā svātmānaṃ uddhava |

5

jñānavijñānasampannaḥ bhaja māṃ bhaktibhāvataḥ || 5||

jñānavijñānayajñena māṃ iṣṭvā ātmānaṃ ātmani |

6

sarvayajñapatiṃ māṃ vai saṃsiddhiṃ munayaḥ agaman|| 6||

tvayi uddhava āśrayati yaḥ trividhaḥ vikāraḥ

māyāntarā āpatati na ādi apavargayoḥ yat |

janmādayaḥ asya yat amī tava tasya kiṃ syuḥ

7

ādi antayoḥ yat asataḥ asti tat eva madhye || 7||

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

jñānaṃ viśuddhaṃ vipulaṃ yathā etat

vairāgyavijñānayutaṃ purāṇam |

ākhyāhi viśveśvara viśvamūrte

8

tvat bhaktiyogaṃ ca mahat vimṛgyam || 8||

tāpatrayeṇa abhihatasya ghore

santapyamānasya bhavādhvanīśa |

paśyāmi na anyat śaraṇaṃ tavāṅghri

9

dvandva ātapatrāt amṛta abhivarṣāt || 9||

daṣṭaṃ janaṃ sampatitaṃ bile asmin

kālāhinā kṣudrasukhoḥ utarṣam |

samuddhara enaṃ kṛpayā apavargyaiḥ

10

vacobhiḥ āsiñca mahānubhāva || 10||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

itthaṃ etat purā rājā bhīṣmaṃ dharmabhṛtāṃ varam |

11

ajātaśatruḥ papraccha sarveṣāṃ naḥ anuśruṇvatām || 11||

nivṛtte bhārate yuddhe suhṛt nidhanavihvalaḥ |

śrutvā dharmān bahūn paścāt mokṣadharmān apṛcchata ||

12||

tān ahaṃ te abhidhāsyāmi devavratamukhāt śrutān |

13

jñānavairāgyavijñānaśraddhābhakti upabṛṃhitān || 13||

nava ekādaśa pañca trīn bhāvān bhūteṣu yena vai |

14

īkṣeta atha ekaṃ api eṣu tat jñānaṃ mama niścitam || 14||

etat eva hi vijñānaṃ na tathā ekena yena yat |

sthiti utpatti api ayān paśyet bhāvānāṃ triguṇa ātmanām ||

15||

ādau ante ca madhye ca sṛjyāt sṛjyaṃ yat anviyāt |

16

punaḥ tat pratisaṅkrāme yat śiṣyeta tat eva sat || 16||

śrutiḥ pratyakṣaṃ aitihyaṃ anumānaṃ catuṣṭayam |

17

pramāṇeṣu anavasthānāt vikalpāt saḥ virajyate || 17||

karmaṇāṃ pariṇāmitvāt āviriñcāt amaṅgalam |

18

vipaścit naśvaraṃ paśyet adṛṣṭaṃ api dṛṣṭavat || 18||

bhaktiyogaḥ purā eva uktaḥ prīyamāṇāya te anagha |

19

punaḥ ca kathayiṣyāmi madbhakteḥ kāraṇaṃ param || 19||

śraddhā amṛtakathāyāṃ me śaśvat mat anukīrtanam |

20

pariniṣṭhā ca pūjāyāṃ stutibhiḥ stavanaṃ mama || 20||

ādaraḥ paricaryāyāṃ sarvāṅgaiḥ abhivandanam |

21

madbhaktapūjābhyadhikā sarvabhūteṣu manmatiḥ || 21||

madartheṣu aṅgaceṣṭā ca vacasā madguṇeraṇam |

22

mayyarpaṇaṃ ca manasaḥ sarvakāmavivarjanam || 22||

madarthe artha parityāgaḥ bhogasya ca sukhasya ca |

23

iṣṭaṃ dattaṃ hutaṃ japtaṃ madarthaṃ yat vrataṃ tapaḥ || 23||

evaṃ dharmaiḥ manuṣyāṇāṃ uddhava ātmanivedinām |

24

mayi sañjāyate bhaktiḥ kaḥ anyaḥ arthaḥ asya avaśiṣyate || 24||

yadā ātmani arpitaṃ cittaṃ śāntaṃ sattva upabṛṃhitam |

25

dharmaṃ jñānaṃ savairāgyaṃ aiśvaryaṃ ca abhipadyate || 25||

yat arpitaṃ tat vikalpe indriyaiḥ paridhāvati |

26

rajasvalaṃ ca āsan niṣṭhaṃ cittaṃ viddhi viparyayam || 26||

dharmaḥ madbhaktikṛt proktaḥ jñānaṃ ca ekātmyadarśanam |

27

guṇeṣu asaṅgaḥ vairāgyaṃ aiśvaryaṃ ca aṇiṃ ādayaḥ || 27||

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

yamaḥ katividhaḥ proktaḥ niyamaḥ vā arikarśana |

28

kaḥ śamaḥ kaḥ damaḥ kṛṣṇa kā titikṣā dhṛtiḥ prabho || 28||

kiṃ dānaṃ kiṃ tapaḥ śauryaṃ kiṃ satyaṃ ṛtaṃ ucyate |

kaḥ tyāgaḥ kiṃ dhanaṃ ceṣṭaṃ kaḥ yajñaḥ kā ca dakṣiṇā ||

29||

puṃsaḥ kiṃsvit balaṃ śrīman bhagaḥ lābhaḥ ca keśava |

kā vidyā hrīḥ parā kā śrīḥ kiṃ sukhaṃ duḥkhaṃ eva ca ||

30||

kaḥ paṇḍitaḥ kaḥ ca mūrkhaḥ kaḥ panthāḥ utpathaḥ ca kaḥ |

31

kaḥ svargaḥ narakaḥ kaḥ svit kaḥ bandhuḥ uta kiṃ gṛham || 31||

kaḥ āḍhyaḥ kaḥ daridraḥ vā kṛpaṇaḥ kaḥ īśvaraḥ |

32

etān praśnān mama brūhi viparītān ca satpate || 32||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

ahiṃsā satyaṃ asteyaṃ asaṅgaḥ hrīḥ asañcayaḥ |

āstikyaṃ brahmacaryaṃ ca maunaṃ sthairyaṃ kṣamā abhayam ||

33|

śaucaṃ japaḥ tapaḥ homaḥ śraddhā ātithyaṃ mat arcanam |

34

tīrthāṭanaṃ parārthehā tuṣṭiḥ ācāryasevanam || 34||

ete yamāḥ saniyamāḥ ubhayoḥ dvādaśa smṛtāḥ |

35

puṃsāṃ upāsitāḥ tāta yathākāmaṃ duhanti hi || 35||

śamaḥ mat niṣṭhatā buddheḥ damaḥ indriyasaṃyamaḥ |

36

titikṣā duḥkhasammarṣaḥ jihvā upasthajayaḥ dhṛtiḥ || 36||

daṇḍanyāsaḥ paraṃ dānaṃ kāmatyāgaḥ tapaḥ smṛtam |

37

svabhāvavijayaḥ śauryaṃ satyaṃ ca samadarśanam || 37||

ṛtaṃ ca sūnṛtā vāṇī kavibhiḥ parikīrtitā |

38

karmasvasaṅgamaḥ śaucaṃ tyāgaḥ sannyāsaḥ ucyate || 38||

dharmaḥ iṣṭaṃ dhanaṃ nṝṇāṃ yajñaḥ ahaṃ bhagavattamaḥ |

39

dakṣiṇā jñānasandeśaḥ prāṇāyāmaḥ paraṃ balam || 39||

bhagaḥ me aiśvaraḥ bhāvaḥ lābhaḥ madbhaktiḥ uttamaḥ |

40

vidyā ātmani bhida abādhaḥ jugupsā hrīḥ akarmasu || 40||

śrīḥ guṇāḥ nairapekṣya ādyāḥ sukhaṃ duḥkhasukha atyayaḥ |

41

duḥkhaṃ kāmasukha apekṣā paṇḍitaḥ bandhamokṣavit || 41||

mūrkhaḥ deha ādi ahaṃ buddhiḥ panthāḥ mat nigamaḥ smṛtaḥ |

42

utpathaḥ cittavikṣepaḥ svargaḥ sattvaguṇa uadayaḥ || 42||

narakaḥ tamaḥ unnahaḥ bandhuḥ guruḥ ahaṃ sakhe |

43

gṛhaṃ śarīraṃ mānuṣyaṃ guṇāḍhyaḥ hi āḍhyaḥ ucyate || 43||

daridraḥ yaḥ tu asantuṣṭaḥ kṛpaṇaḥ yaḥ ajitendriyaḥ |

44

guṇeṣu asaktadhīḥ īśaḥ guṇasaṅgaḥ viparyayaḥ || 44||

etaḥ uddhava te praśnāḥ sarve sādhu nirūpitāḥ |

kiṃ varṇitena bahunā lakṣaṇaṃ guṇadoṣayoḥ |

45

guṇadoṣa dṛśiḥ doṣaḥ guṇaḥ tu ubhayavarjitaḥ || 45||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe bhagavadudhavasaṃvāde

19

ekonaviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ || 19||

atha viṃśaḥ adhyāyaḥ |

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

vidhiḥ ca pratiṣedhaḥ ca nigamaḥ hi īśvarasya te |

1

avekṣate aravindākṣa guṇaṃ doṣaṃ ca karmaṇām || 1||

varṇāśrama vikalpaṃ ca pratiloma anulomajam |

2

dravya deśa vayaḥ kālān svargaṃ narakaṃ eva ca || 2||

guṇa doṣa bhidā dṛṣṭiṃ antareṇa vacaḥ tava |

3

niḥśreyasaṃ kathaṃ nṝṇāṃ niṣedha vidhi lakṣaṇam || 3||

pitṛdevamanuṣyāṇāṃ vedaḥ cakṣuḥ tava īśvara |

4

śreyaḥ tu anupalabdhe arthe sādhyasādhanayoḥ api || 4||

guṇadoṣabhidādṛṣṭiḥ nigamāt te na hi svataḥ |

5

nigamena apavādaḥ ca bhidāyāḥ iti hi bhramaḥ || 5||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

yogāḥ trayaḥ mayā proktā nṝṇāṃ śreyovidhitsayā |

jñānaṃ karma ca bhaktiḥ ca na upāyaḥ anyaḥ asti kutracit ||

6||

nirviṇṇānāṃ jñānayogaḥ nyāsināṃ iha karmasu |

7

teṣu anirviṇṇacittānāṃ karmayogaḥ ti kāminām || 7||

yadṛcchayā mat kathā ādau jātaśraddhaḥ tu yaḥ pumān |

8

na nirviṇṇaḥ na atisaktaḥ bhaktiyogaḥ asya siddhidaḥ || 8||

tāvat karmāṇi kurvīta na nirvidyeta yāvatā |

9

mat kathāśravaṇa ādau vā śraddhā yāvat na jāyate || 9||

svadharmasthaḥ yajanyajñaiḥ anāśīḥ kāmaḥ uddhava |

10

na yāti svarganarakau yadi anyatra samācaret || 10||

asmin loke vartamānaḥ svadharmasthaḥ anaghaḥ śuciḥ |

11

jñānaṃ viśuddhaṃ āpnoti madbhaktiṃ vā yadṛcchayā || 11||

svargiṇaḥ api etaṃ icchanti lokaṃ nirayiṇaḥ tathā |

12

sādhakaṃ jñānabhaktibhyāṃ ubhayaṃ tat asādhakam || 12||

na naraḥ svargatiṃ kāṅkṣet nārakīṃ vā vicakṣaṇaḥ |

13

na imaṃ lokaṃ ca kāṅkṣeta deha āveśāt pramādyati || 13||

etat vidvān purā mṛtyoḥ abhavāya ghaṭeta saḥ |

14

apramattaḥ idaṃ jñātvā martyaṃ api arthasiddhidam || 14||

chidyamānaṃ yamaiḥ etaiḥ kṛtanīḍaṃ vanaspatim |

15

khagaḥ svaketaṃ utsṛjya kṣemaṃ yāti hi alampaṭaḥ || 15||

ahorātraiḥ chidyamānaṃ buddhvāyuḥ bhayavepathuḥ |

16

muktasaṅgaḥ paraṃ buddhvā nirīha upaśāmyati || 16||

nṛdehaṃ ādyaṃ sulabhaṃ sudurlabham

plavaṃ sukalpaṃ gurukarṇadhāram |

mayā anukūlena nabhasvateritam

17

pumān bhavābdhiṃ na taret saḥ ātmahā || 17||

yadā ārambheṣu nirviṇṇaḥ viraktaḥ saṃyatendriyaḥ |

18

abhyāsena ātmanaḥ yogī dhārayet acalaṃ manaḥ || 18||

dhāryamāṇaṃ manaḥ yaḥ hi bhrāmyadāśu anavasthitam |

19

atandritaḥ anurodhena mārgeṇa ātmavaśaṃ nayet || 19||

manogatiṃ na visṛjet jitaprāṇaḥ jitendriyaḥ |

20

sattvasampannayā buddhyā manaḥ ātmavaśaṃ nayet || 20||

eṣaḥ vai paramaḥ yogaḥ manasaḥ saṅgrahaḥ smṛtaḥ |

21

hṛdayajñatvaṃ anvicchan damyasya eva arvataḥ muhuḥ || 21||

sāṅkhyena sarvabhāvānāṃ pratiloma anulomataḥ |

22

bhava api ayau anudhyayet manaḥ yāvat prasīdati || 22||

nirviṇṇasya viraktasya puruṣasya uktavedinaḥ |

23

manaḥ tyajati daurātmyaṃ cintitasya anucintayā || 23||

yama ādibhiḥ yogapathaiḥ ānvīkṣikyā ca vidyayā |

24

mama arcopāsanābhiḥ vā na anyaiḥ yogyaṃ smaret manaḥ || 24||

yadi kuryāt pramādena yogī karma vigarhitam |

25

yogena eva dahet aṃhaḥ na anyat tatra kadācana || 25||

sve sve adhikāre yā niṣṭhā saḥ guṇaḥ parikīrtitaḥ |

karmaṇāṃ jāti aśuddhānāṃ anena niyamaḥ kṛtaḥ |

26

guṇadoṣavidhānena saṅgānāṃ tyājanecchayā || 26||

jātaśraddaḥ matkathāsu nirviṇṇaḥ sarvakarmasu |

27

veda duḥkhātmakān kāmān parityāge api anīśvaraḥ || 27||

tataḥ bhajeta māṃ prītaḥ śraddhāluḥ dṛḍhaniścayaḥ |

28

juṣamāṇaḥ ca tān kāmān duḥkha udarkān ca garhayan || 28||

proktena bhaktiyogena bhajataḥ mā asakṛt muneḥ |

29

kāmāḥ hṛdayyāḥ naśyanti sarve mayi hṛdi sthite || 29||

bhidyate hṛdayagranthiḥ chidyante sarvasaṃśayāḥ |

30

kṣīyante ca asya karmāṇi mayi dṛṣṭe akhila ātmani || 30||

tasmāt madbhaktiyuktasya yoginaḥ vai mat ātmanaḥ |

31

na jñānaṃ na ca vairāgyaṃ prāyaḥ śreyaḥ bhavet iha || 31||

yat karmabhiḥ yat tapasā jñānavairāgyataḥ ca yat |

32

yogena dānadharmeṇa śreyobhiḥ itaraiḥ api || 32||

sarvaṃ madbhaktiyogena madbhaktaḥ labhate añjasā |

33

svarga apavargaṃ mat dhāma kathañcit yadi vāñchati || 33||

na kiñcit sādhavaḥ dhīrāḥ bhaktāḥ hi ekāntinaḥ mama |

34

vāñchati api mayā dattaṃ kaivalyaṃ apunarbhavam || 34||

nairapekṣyaṃ paraṃ prāhuḥ niḥśreyasaṃ analpakam |

35

tasmāt nirāśiṣaḥ bhaktiḥ nirapekṣasya me bhavet || 35||

na mayi ekāntabhaktānāṃ guṇadoṣa udbhavāḥ guṇāḥ |

36

sādhūnāṃ samacittānāṃ buddheḥ paraṃ upeyuṣām || 36||

evaṃ etat mayā ādiṣṭān anutiṣṭhanti me pathaḥ |

37

kṣemaṃ vindanti mat sthānaṃ yat brahma paramaṃ viduḥ || 37||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe bhagavaduddhavasaṃvāde

20

vedatrayīvibhāgayogo nāma viṃśo'dhyāyaḥ || 20||

atha ekaviṃśaḥ adhyāyaḥ |

śrībhagavān uvāca |

yaḥ etān matpathaḥ hitvā bhaktijñānakriyātmakān |

1

kṣudrān kāmān calaiḥ prāṇaiḥ juṣantaḥ saṃsaranti te || 1||

sve sve adhikāre yā niṣṭhā saḥ guṇaḥ parikīrtitaḥ |

2

viparyayaḥ tu doṣaḥ syāt ubhayoḥ eṣaḥ niścayaḥ || 2||

śuddhi aśuddhī vidhīyete samāneṣu api vastuṣu |

3

dravyasya vicikitsārthaṃ guṇadoṣau śubha aśubhau || 3||

dharmārthaṃ vyavahārārthaṃ yātrārthaṃ iti ca anagha |

4

darśitaḥ ayaṃ mayā ācāraḥ dharmaṃ udvahatāṃ dhuram || 4||

bhūmi ambu agni anila ākāśāḥ bhūtānāṃ pañca dhātavaḥ |

5

ābrahma sthāvara ādīnāṃ śarīrāḥ ātmasaṃyutāḥ || 5||

vedena nāmarūpāṇi viṣamāṇi sameṣu api |

6

dhātuṣu uddhava kalpyantaḥ eteṣāṃ svārthasiddhaye || 6||

deśa kāla ādi bhāvānāṃ vastūnāṃ mama sattama |

7

guṇadoṣau vidhīyete niyamārthaṃ hi karmaṇām || 7||

akṛṣṇasāraḥ deśānāṃ abrahmaṇyaḥ aśuciḥ bhavet |

8

kṛṣṇasāraḥ api asauvīra kīkaṭa asaṃskṛteriṇam || 8||

karmaṇyaḥ guṇavān kālaḥ dravyataḥ svataḥ eva vā |

9

yataḥ nivartate karma saḥ doṣaḥ akarmakaḥ smṛtaḥ || 9||

dravyasya śuddhi aśuddhī ca dravyeṇa vacanena ca |

10

saṃskāreṇa atha kālena mahattva alpatayā athavā || 10||

śaktyā aśaktyā athavā buddhyā samṛddhyā ca yat ātmane |

11

aghaṃ kurvanti hi yathā deśa avasthā anusārataḥ || 11||

dhānya dāru asthi tantūnāṃ rasa taijasa carmaṇām |

12

kāla vāyu agni mṛttoyaiḥ pārthivānāṃ yuta ayutaiḥ || 12||

amedhyaliptaṃ yat yena gandhaṃ lepaṃ vyapohati |

13

bhajate prakṛtiṃ tasya tat śaucaṃ tāvat iṣyate || 13||

snāna dāna tapaḥ avasthā vīrya saṃskāra karmabhiḥ |

14

mat smṛtyā ca ātmanaḥ śaucaṃ śuddhaḥ karma ācaret dvijaḥ || 14||

mantrasya ca parijñānaṃ karmaśuddhiḥ madarpaṇam |

15

dharmaḥ sampadyate ṣaḍbhiḥ adharmaḥ tu viparyayaḥ || 15||

kvacit guṇaḥ api doṣaḥ syāt doṣaḥ api vidhinā guṇaḥ |

16

guṇadoṣārthaniyamaḥ tat bhidāṃ eva bādhate || 16||

samānakarma ācaraṇaṃ patitānāṃ na pātakam |

17

autpattikaḥ guṇaḥ saṅgaḥ na śayānaḥ patati adhaḥ || 17||

yataḥ yataḥ nivarteta vimucyeta tataḥ tataḥ |

18

eṣaḥ dharmaḥ nṝṇāṃ kṣemaḥ śokamohabhaya apahaḥ || 18||

viṣayeṣu guṇādhyāsāt puṃsaḥ saṅgaḥ tataḥ bhavet |

19

saṅgāt tatra bhavet kāmaḥ kāmāt eva kaliḥ nṝṇām || 19||

kaleḥ durviṣahaḥ krodhaḥ tamaḥ taṃ anuvartate |

20

tamasā grasyate puṃsaḥ cetanā vyāpinī drutam || 20||

tayā virahitaḥ sādho jantuḥ śūnyāya kalpate |

21

tataḥ asya svārthavibhraṃśaḥ mūrcchitasya mṛtasya ca || 21||

viṣayābhiniveśena na ātmānaṃ veda na aparam |

22

vṛkṣajīvikayā jīvan vyarthaṃ bhastra iva yaḥ śvasan || 22||

phalaśrutiḥ iyaṃ nṝṇāṃ na śreyaḥ rocanaṃ param |

23

śreyovivakṣayā proktaṃ yathā bhaiṣajyarocanam || 23||

utpatti eva hi kāmeṣu prāṇeṣu svajaneṣu ca |

24

āsaktamanasaḥ martyā ātmanaḥ anarthahetuṣu || 24||

na tān aviduṣaḥ svārthaṃ bhrāmyataḥ vṛjinādhvani |

25

kathaṃ yuñjyāt punaḥ teṣu tān tamaḥ viśataḥ budhaḥ || 25||

evaṃ vyavasitaṃ kecit avijñāya kubuddhayaḥ |

26

phalaśrutiṃ kusumitāṃ na vedajñāḥ vadanti hi || 26||

kāminaḥ kṛpaṇāḥ lubdhāḥ puṣpeṣu phalabuddhayaḥ |

27

agnimugdhā dhumatāntāḥ svaṃ lokaṃ na vindanti te || 27||

na te māṃ aṅgaḥ jānanti hṛdisthaṃ yaḥ idaṃ yataḥ |

28

ukthaśastrāḥ hi asutṛpaḥ yathā nīhāracakṣuṣaḥ || 28||

te me mataṃ avijñāya parokṣaṃ viṣayātmakāḥ |

29

hiṃsāyāṃ yadi rāgaḥ syāt yajñaḥ eva na codanā || 29||

hiṃsāvihārāḥ hi alabdhaiḥ paśubhiḥ svasukhecchayā |

30

yajante devatāḥ yajñaiḥ pitṛbhūtapatīn khalāḥ || 30||

svapn upamaṃ amuṃ lokaṃ asantaṃ śravaṇapriyam |

31

āśiṣaḥ hṛdi saṅkalpya tyajanti arthān yathā vaṇik || 31||

rajaḥsattvatamoniṣṭhāḥ rajaḥsattvatamojuṣaḥ |

32

upāsataḥ indramukhyān devādīn na tathā eva mām || 32||

iṣṭvā iha devatāḥ yajñaiḥ gatvā raṃsyāmahe divi |

33

tasya antaḥ iha bhūyāsmaḥ mahāśālā mahākulāḥ || 33||

evaṃ puṣpitayā vācā vyākṣiptamanasāṃ nṝṇām |

34

māninān ca atistabdhānāṃ madvārtā api na rocate || 34||

vedāḥ brahmātmaviṣayāḥ trikāṇḍaviṣayāḥ ime |

35

parokṣavādāḥ ṛṣayaḥ parokṣaṃ mama ca priyam || 35||

śabdabrahma sudurbodhaṃ prāṇa indriya manomayam |

36

anantapāraṃ gambhīraṃ durvigāhyaṃ samudravat || 36||

mayā upabṛṃhitaṃ bhūmnā brahmaṇā anantaśaktinā |

37

bhūteṣu ghoṣarūpeṇa biseṣu ūrṇa iva lakṣyate || 37||

yathā ūrṇanābhiḥ hṛdayāt ūrṇāṃ udvamate mukhāt |

38

ākāśāt ghoṣavān prāṇaḥ manasā sparśarūpiṇā || 38||

chandomayaḥ amṛtamayaḥ sahasrapadavīṃ prabhuḥ |

oṅkārāt vyañjita sparśa svara uṣma antastha bhūṣitām ||

39||

vicitrabhāṣāvitatāṃ chandobhiḥ catura uttaraiḥ |

40

anantapārāṃ bṛhatīṃ sṛjati ākṣipate svayam || 40||

gāyatrī uṣṇik anuṣṭup ca bṛhatī paṅktiḥ eva ca |

41

triṣṭup jagatī aticchandaḥ hi atyaṣṭi atijagat virāṭ || 41||

kiṃ vidhatte kiṃ ācaṣṭe kiṃ anūdya vikalpayet |

42

iti asyāḥ hṛdayaṃ loke na anyaḥ mat veda kaścana ||42||

māṃ vidhatte abhidhatte māṃ vikalpya apohyate tu aham |

etāvān sarvavedārthaḥ śabdaḥ āsthāya māṃ bhidām |

43

māyāmātraṃ anūdya ante pratiṣidhya prasīdati || 43||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe bhagavadddhavasaṃvāde

21

vedatrayavibhāganirūpaṇaṃ nāma ekaviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ || 21||

atha dvāviṃśaḥ adhyāyaḥ |

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

kati tattvāni viśveśa saṅkhyātāni ṛṣibhiḥ prabho |

1

nava ekādaśa pañca trīṇi āttha tvaṃ iha śuśruma || 1||

kecit ṣaḍviṃśatiṃ prāhuḥ apare pañcaviṃśatim |

sapta eke nava ṣaṭ kecit catvāri ekādaśa apare |

2

kecit saptadaśa prāhuḥ ṣoḍaśa eke trayodaśa || 2||

etāvat tvaṃ hi saṅkhyānāṃ ṛṣayaḥ yat vivakṣayā |

3

gāyanti pṛthak āyuṣman idaṃ naḥ vaktuṃ arhasi || 3||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

yuktaṃ ca santi sarvatra bhāṣante brāhmaṇāḥ yathā |

4

māyāṃ madīyāṃ udgṛhya vadatāṃ kiṃ nu durghaṭam || 4||

na etat evaṃ yathā āttha tvaṃ yat ahaṃ vacmi tat tathā |

5

evaṃ vivadatāṃ hetuṃ śaktayaḥ me duratyayāḥ || 5||

yāsāṃ vyatikarāt āsīt vikalpaḥ vadatāṃ padam |

6

prāpte śamadame api eti vādastamanu śāmyati || 6||

parasparān anupraveśāt tattvānāṃ puruṣarṣabha |

7

paurva aparya prasaṅkhyānaṃ yathā vaktuḥ vivakṣitam || 7||

ekasmin api dṛśyante praviṣṭāni itarāṇi ca |

8

pūrvasmin vā parasmin vā tattve tattvāni sarvaśaḥ || 8||

paurva aparyaṃ ataḥ amīṣāṃ prasaṅkhyānaṃ abhīpsatām |

9

yathā viviktaṃ yat vaktraṃ gṛhṇīmaḥ yuktisambhavāt || 9||

anādi avidyāyuktasya puruṣasya ātmavedanam |

10

svataḥ na sambhavāt anyaḥ tattvajñaḥ jñānadaḥ bhavet || 10||

puruṣa īśvarayoḥ atra na vailakṣaṇyaṃ aṇu api |

11

tat anyakalpanāpārthā jñānaṃ ca prakṛteḥ guṇaḥ || 11||

prakṛtiḥ guṇasāmyaṃ vai prakṛteḥ na ātmanaḥ guṇāḥ |

12

sattvaṃ rajaḥ tamaḥ iti sthiti utpatti antahetavaḥ || 12||

sattvaṃ jñānaṃ rajaḥ karma tamaḥ ajñānaṃ iha ucyate |

13

guṇavyatikaraḥ kālaḥ svabhāvaḥ sūtraṃ eva ca || 13||

puruṣaḥ prakṛtiḥ vyaktaṃ ahaṅkāraḥ nabhaḥ anilaḥ |

14

jyotiḥ āpaḥ kṣitiḥ iti tattvāni uktāni me nava || 14||

śrotraṃ tvak darśanaṃ ghrāṇaḥ jihvā iti jñānaśaktayaḥ |

15

vāk pāṇi upastha pāyu aṅghriḥ karmāṇyaṅga ubhayaṃ manaḥ || 15||

śabdaḥ sparśaḥ rasaḥ gandhaḥ rūpaṃ ca iti arthajātayaḥ |

16

gati ukti utsarga śilpāni karma āyatana siddhayaḥ || 16||

sarga ādau prakṛtiḥ hi asya kārya kāraṇa rūpiṇī |

17

sattva ādibhiḥ guṇaiḥ dhatte puruṣaḥ avyaktaḥ īkṣate || 17||

vyakta ādayaḥ vikurvāṇāḥ dhātavaḥ puruṣa īkṣayā |

18

labdhavīryāḥ sṛjanti aṇḍaṃ saṃhatāḥ prakṛteḥ balāt || 18||

sapta eva dhātavaḥ iti tatra arthāḥ pañca khādayaḥ |

19

jñānaṃ ātmā ubhaya ādhāraḥ tataḥ deha indriya āsavaḥ || 19||

ṣaḍ iti atra api bhūtāni pañca ṣaṣṭhaḥ paraḥ pumān |

20

taiḥ yuktaḥ ātmasambhūtaiḥ sṛṣṭvā idaṃ samupāviśat || 20||

catvāri eva iti tatra api tejaḥ āpaḥ annaṃ ātmanaḥ |

21

jātāni taiḥ idaṃ jātaṃ janma avayavinaḥ khalu || 21||

saṅkhyāne saptadaśake bhūtamātra indriyāṇi ca |

22

pañcapañca eka manasā ātmā saptadaśaḥ smṛtaḥ || 22||

tadvat ṣoḍaśasaṅkhyāne ātmā eva manaḥ ucyate |

23

bhūtendriyāṇi pañca eva manaḥ ātmā trayodaśaḥ || 23||

ekādaśatvaḥ ātmā asau mahābhūtendriyāṇi ca |

24

aṣṭau prakṛtayaḥ ca eva puruṣaḥ ca nava iti atha || 24||

iti nānā prasaṅkhyānaṃ tattvānāṃ ṛṣibhiḥ kṛtam |

25

sarvaṃ nyāyyaṃ yuktimatvāt viduṣāṃ kiṃ aśobhanam || 25||

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

prakṛtiḥ puruṣaḥ ca ubhau yadi api ātmavilakṣaṇau |

anyonya apāśrayāt kṛṣṇa dṛśyate na bhidā tayoḥ |

26

prakṛtau lakṣyate hi ātmā prakṛtiḥ ca tathā ātmani || 26||

evaṃ me puṇḍarīkākṣa mahāntaṃ saṃśayaṃ hṛdi |

27

chettuṃ arhasi sarvajña vacobhiḥ nayanaipuṇaiḥ || 27||

tvattaḥ jñānaṃ hi jīvānāṃ pramoṣaḥ te atra śaktitaḥ |

28

tvaṃ eva hi ātma māyāyā gatiṃ vettha na ca aparaḥ || 28||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

prakṛtiḥ puruṣaḥ ca iti vikalpaḥ puruṣarṣabha |

29

eṣaḥ vaikārikaḥ sargaḥ guṇavyatikarātmakaḥ || 29||

mama aṅga māyā guṇamayī anekadhā

vikalpabuddhīḥ ca guṇaiḥ vidhatte |

vaikārikaḥ trividhaḥ adhyātmaṃ ekam

30

atha adhidaivaṃ adhibhūtaṃ anyat || 30||

dṛk rūpaṃ ārkaṃ vapuḥ atra randhre

parasparaṃ sidhyati yaḥ svataḥ khe |

ātmā yat eṣaṃ aparaḥ yaḥ ādyaḥ

svayā anubhūtya akhilasiddhasiddhiḥ |

evaṃ tvak ādi śravaṇādi cakṣuḥ

31

jihva ādi nāsa ādi ca cittayuktam || 31||

yaḥ asau guṇakṣobhakṛtau vikāraḥ

pradhānamūlāt mahataḥ prasūtaḥ |

ahaṃ trivṛt mohavikalpahetuḥ

32

vaikārikaḥ tāmasaḥ aindriyaḥ ca || 32||

ātmāparijñānamayaḥ vivādaḥ

hi asti iti na asti iti bhidārthaniṣṭhaḥ |

vyarthaḥ api na eva uparameta puṃsāṃ

33

mattaḥ parāvṛttadhiyāṃ svalokāt || 33||

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

tvattaḥ parāvṛttadhiyaḥ svakṛtaiḥ karmabhiḥ prabho |

34

ucca avacān yathā dehān gṛhṇanti visṛjanti ca || 34||

tat mama ākhyāhi govinda durvibhāvyaṃ anātmabhiḥ |

35

na hi etat prāyaśaḥ loke vidvāṃsaḥ santi vañcitāḥ || 35||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

manaḥ karmamayaṃ nṛṇāṃ indriyaiḥ pañcabhiḥ yutam |

36

lokāt lokaṃ prayāti anyaḥ ātmā tat anuvartate || 36||

dhyāyan manaḥ anuviṣayān dṛṣṭān vā anuśrutān atha |

37

udyat sīdat karmatantraṃ smṛtiḥ tat anuśāmyati || 37||

viṣaya abhiniveśena na ātmānaṃ yat smaret punaḥ |

38

jantoḥ vai kasyacit hetoḥ mṛtyuḥ atyantavismṛtiḥ || 38||

janma tu ātmatayā puṃsaḥ sarvabhāvena bhūrida |

39

viṣaya svīkṛtiṃ prāhuḥ yathā svapnamanorathaḥ || 39||

svapnaṃ manorathaṃ ca itthaṃ prāktanaṃ na smarati asau |

40

tatra pūrvaṃ iva ātmānaṃ apūrvaṃ ca anupaśyati || 40||

indriya āyana sṛṣṭyā idaṃ traividhyaṃ bhāti vastuni |

41

bahiḥ antaḥ bhidāhetuḥ janaḥ asat janakṛt yathā || 41||

nityadā hi aṅgaḥ bhūtāni bhavanti na bhavanti ca |

42

kālena alkṣyavegena sūkṣmatvāt tat na dṛśyate || 42||

yathā arciṣāṃ srotasāṃ ca phalānāṃ vā vanaspateḥ |

43

tathā eva sarvabhūtānāṃ vayaḥ avasthā ādayaḥ kṛtāḥ || 43||

saḥ ayaṃ dīpaḥ arciṣāṃ yadvat srotasāṃ tat idaṃ jalam |

saḥ ayaṃ pumān iti nṛṇāṃ mṛṣāḥ gīḥ dhīḥ mṛṣā

44

āyuṣām || 44||

mā svasya karmabījena jāyate saḥ api ayaṃ pumān |

45

mriyate vāmaraḥ bhrāntyā yathā agniḥ dāru saṃyutaḥ || 45||

niṣekagarbhajanmāni bālyakaumārayauvanam |

46

vayomadhyaṃ jarā mṛtyuḥ iti avasthāḥ tanoḥ nava || 46||

etāḥ manorathamayīḥ hi anyasya uccāvacāḥ tanūḥ |

47

guṇasaṅgāt upādatte kvacit kaścit jahāti ca || 47||

ātmanaḥ pitṛputrābhyāṃ anumeyau bhavāpyayau |

48

na bhavāpyayavastūnāṃ abhijñaḥ dvayalakṣaṇaḥ || 48||

taroḥ bījavipākābhyāṃ yaḥ vidvāt janmasaṃyamau |

49

taroḥ vilakṣaṇaḥ draṣṭā evaṃ draṣṭā tanoḥ pṛthak || 49||

prakṛteḥ evaṃ ātmānaṃ avivicya abudhaḥ pumān |

50

tattvena sparśasammūḍhaḥ saṃsāraṃ pratipadyate || 50||

sattvasaṅgāt ṛṣīn devān rajasā asuramānuṣān |

51

tamasā bhūtatiryaktvaṃ bhrāmitaḥ yāti karmabhiḥ || 51||

nṛtyataḥ gāyataḥ paśyan yathā eva anukaroti tān |

52

evaṃ buddhiguṇān paśyan anīhaḥ api anukāryate || 52||

yathā ambhasā pracalatā taravaḥ api calāḥ iva |

53

cakṣuṣā bhrāmyamāṇena dṛśyate bhramati iva bhūḥ || 53||

yathā manorathadhiyaḥ viṣayānubhavaḥ mṛṣā |

54

svapnadṛṣṭāḥ ca dāśārha tathā saṃsāraḥ ātmanaḥ || 54||

arthe hi avidyamāne api saṃsṛtiḥ na nivartate |

55

dhyāyataḥ viṣayān asya svapne anartha āgamaḥ yathā || 55||

tasmāt uddhava mā bhuṅkṣva viṣayān asat indriyaiḥ |

56

ātmā agrahaṇanirbhātaṃ paśya vaikalpikaṃ bhramam || 56||

kṣiptaḥ avamānitaḥ asadbhiḥ pralabdhaḥ asūyitaḥ athavā |

57

tāḍitaḥ sannibaddhaḥ vā vṛttyā vā parihāpitaḥ || 57||

niṣṭhitaḥ mūtritaḥ bahudhā evaṃ prakampitaḥ |

58

śreyaskāmaḥ kṛcchragataḥ ātmanā ātmānaṃ uddharet || 58||

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

yathā evaṃ anubuddhyeyaṃ vada naḥ vadatāṃ vara |

59

suduḥsahaṃ imaṃ manyaḥ ātmani asat atikramam || 59||

viduṣaṃ api viśvātman prakṛtiḥ hi balīyasī |

60

ṛte tvat dharmaniratān śāntāḥ te caraṇālayān || 60||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe bhagavaduddhavasaṃvāde

22

dvāviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ || 22||

atha trayoviṃśaḥ adhyāyaḥ |

bādarāyaṇiḥ uvāca |

saḥ evaṃ āśaṃsitaḥ uddhavena

bhāgavatamukhyena dāśārhamukhyaḥ |

sabhājayan bṛtyavacaḥ mukundaḥ

1

taṃ ābabhāṣe śravaṇīyavīryaḥ || 1||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

barhaspatya saḥ vai na atra sādhuḥ vai durjan īritaiḥ |

2

duruktaiḥ bhinnaṃ ātmānaṃ yaḥ samādhātuṃ īśvaraḥ || 2||

na tathā tapyate viddhaḥ pumān bāṇaiḥ sumarmagaiḥ |

3

yathā tudanti marmasthāḥ hi asatāṃ paruṣeṣavaḥ || 3||

kathayanti mahatpuṇyaṃ itihāsaṃ iha uddhava |

4

taṃ ahaṃ varṇayiṣyāmi nibodha susamāhitaḥ || 4||

kenacit bhikṣuṇā gītaṃ paribhūtena durjanaiḥ |

5

smaratāḥ dhṛtiyuktena vipākaṃ nijakarmaṇām || 5||

avaniṣu dvijaḥ kaścit āsīt āḍhyatamaḥ śriyā |

6

vārtāvṛttiḥ kadaryaḥ tu kāmī lubdhaḥ atikopanaḥ || 6||

jñātayaḥ atithayaḥ tasya vāṅmātreṇa api na arcitāḥ |

7

śūnya avasathaḥ ātmā api kāle kāmaiḥ anarcitaḥ || 7||

duḥśīlasya kadaryasya druhyante putrabāndhavāḥ |

8

dārā duhitaraḥ bhṛtyāḥ viṣaṇṇāḥ na ācaran priyam || 8||

tasya evaṃ yakṣavittasya cyutasya ubhayalokataḥ |

9

dharmakāmavihīnasya cukrudhuḥ pañcabhāginaḥ || 9||

tat avadhyāna visrasta puṇya skandhasya bhūrida |

10

arthaḥ api agacchan nidhanaṃ bahu āyāsa pariśramaḥ || 10||

jñātayaḥ jagṛhuḥ kiñcit kiñcit asyavaḥ uddhava |

11

daivataḥ kālataḥ kiñcit brahmabandhoḥ nṛpārthivāt || 11||

saḥ evaṃ draviṇe naṣṭe dharmakāmavivarjitaḥ |

12

upekṣitaḥ ca svajanaiḥ cintāṃ āpa duratyayām || 12||

tasya evaṃ dhyāyataḥ dīrghaṃ naṣṭarāyaḥ tapasvinaḥ |

13

khidyataḥ bāṣpakaṇṭhasya nirvedaḥ sumahān abhūt || 13||

saḥ ca āha idaṃ aho kaṣṭaṃ vṛthā ātmā me anutāpitaḥ |

14

na dharmāya na kāmāya yasya artha āyāsaḥ īdṛśaḥ || 14||

prāyeṇa arthāḥ kadaryāṇāṃ na sukhāya kadācana |

15

iha ca ātmopatāpāya mṛtasya narakāya ca || 15||

yaśaḥ yaśasvināṃ śuddhaṃ ślāghyāḥ ye guṇināṃ guṇāḥ |

16

lobhaḥ svalpaḥ api tān hanti śvitraḥ rūpaṃ iva ipsitam || 16||

arthasya sādhane siddhaḥ utkarṣe rakṣaṇe vyaye |

17

nāśa upabhogaḥ āyāsaḥ trāsaḥ cintā bhramaḥ nṛṇām || 17||

steyaṃ hiṃsā anṛtaṃ dambhaḥ kāmaḥ krodhaḥ smayaḥ madaḥ |

18

bhedaḥ vairaṃ aviśvāsaḥ saṃspardhā vyasanāni ca || 18||

ete pañcadaśān arthāḥ hi arthamūlāḥ matāḥ nṛṇām |

19

tasmāt anarthaṃ arthākhyaṃ śreyaḥ arthī dūrataḥ tyajet || 19||

bhidyante bhrātaraḥ dārāḥ pitaraḥ suhṛdaḥ tathā |

20

ekāsnigdhāḥ kākiṇinā sadyaḥ sarve arayaḥ kṛtāḥ || 20||

arthena alpīyasā hi ete saṃrabdhā dīptaṃ anyavaḥ |

tyajanti āśu spṛdhaḥ ghnanti sahasā utsṛjya sauhṛdam ||

21||

labdhvā janma amaraprārthyaṃ mānuṣyaṃ tat dvija agryatām |

tat anādṛtya ye svārthaṃ ghnanti yānti aśubhāṃ gatim ||

22||

svarga apavargayoḥ dvāraṃ prāpya lokaṃ imaṃ pumān |

23

draviṇe kaḥ anūṣajjeta martyaḥ anarthasya dhāmani || 23||

devarṣi pitṛ bhūtāni jñātīn bandhūn ca bhāginaḥ |

24

asaṃvibhajya ca ātmānaṃ yakṣavittaḥ patati adhaḥ || 24||

vyarthayā arthehayā vittaṃ pramattasya vayaḥ balam |

25

kuśalāḥ yena sidhyanti jaraṭhaḥ kiṃ nu sādhaye || 25||

kasmāt saṅkliśyate vidvān vyarthayā arthehayā asakṛt |

26

kasyacit māyayā nūnaṃ lokaḥ ayaṃ suvimohitaḥ || 26||

kiṃ dhanaiḥ dhanadaiḥ vā kiṃ kāmaiḥ vā kāmadaiḥ uta |

27

mṛtyunā grasyamānasya karmabhiḥ vā uta janmadaiḥ || 27||

nūnaṃ me bhagavān tuṣṭaḥ sarvadevamayaḥ hariḥ |

28

yena nītaḥ daśāṃ etāṃ nirvedaḥ ca ātmanaḥ plavaḥ || 28||

saḥ ahaṃ kalau aśeṣeṇa śoṣayihhye aṅgaṃ ātmanaḥ |

29

apramattaḥ akhilasvārthe yadi syāt siddhaḥ ātmani || 29||

tatra māṃ anumoderan devāḥ tribhuvaneśvarāḥ |

30

muhūrtena brahmalokaṃ khaṭvāṅgaḥ samasādhayat || 30||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

iti abhipretya manasā hi āvantyaḥ dvijasattamaḥ |

31

unmucya hṛdayagranthīn śāntaḥ bhikṣuḥ abhūt muniḥ || 31||

saḥ cacāra mahīṃ etāṃ saṃyata ātmendriya anilaḥ |

32

bhikṣārthaṃ nagara grāmān asaṅgaḥ alakṣitaḥ aviśat || 32||

taṃ vai pravayasaṃ bhikṣuṃ avadhūtaṃ asajjanāḥ |

33

dṛṣṭvā paryabhavan bhadraḥ bahvībhiḥ paribhūtibhiḥ || 33||

kecit triveṇuṃ jagṛhuḥ eke pātraṃ kamaṇḍalum |

34

pīṭhaṃ ca eke akṣasūtraṃ ca kanthāṃ cīrāṇi kecana || 34||

pradāya ca punaḥ tāni darśitāni ādaduḥ muneḥ |

35

annaṃ ca bhaikṣyasampannaṃ bhuñjānasya sarit taṭe || 35||

mūtrayanti ca pāpiṣṭhāḥ ṣṭhīvanti asya ca mūrdhani |

36

yatavācaṃ vācayanti tāḍayanti na vakti cet || 36||

tarjayanti apare vāgbhiḥ stenaḥ ayaṃ iti vādinaḥ |

37

badhnanti rajjvā taṃ kecit badhyatāṃ badhyatāṃ iti || 37||

kṣipanti eke avajānantaḥ eṣaḥ dharmadhvajaḥ śaṭhaḥ |

38

kṣīṇavittaḥ imāṃ vṛttiṃ agrahīt svajana ujjhitaḥ || 38||

aho eṣaḥ mahāsāraḥ dhṛtimān giriḥ āḍiva |

39

maunena sādhayati arthaṃ bakavat dṛḍhaniścayaḥ || 39||

iti eke vihasanti enaṃ eke durvātayanti ca |

40

taṃ babandhuḥ nirurudhuḥ yathā krīḍanakaṃ dvijam || 40||

evaṃ saḥ bhautikaṃ duḥkhaṃ daivikaṃ daihikaṃ ca yat |

41

bhoktavyaṃ ātmanaḥ diṣṭaṃ prāptaṃ prāptaṃ abudhyata || 41||

paribhūtaḥ imāṃ gāthāṃ agāyata narādhamaiḥ |

42

pātayadbhiḥ svadharmasthaḥ dhṛtiṃ āsthāya sātvikīm || 42||

dvijaḥ uvāca |

na ayaṃ janaḥ me sukhaduḥkhahetuḥ

na devatātmā grahakarmakālāḥ |

manaḥ paraṃ kāraṇaṃ āmananti

43

saṃsāracakraṃ parivartayet yat || 43||

manaḥ guṇān vai sṛjate balīyaḥ

tataḥ ca karmāṇi vilakṣaṇāni |

śuklāni kṛṣṇāni atha lohitāni

44

tebhyaḥ savarṇāḥ sṛtayaḥ bhavanti || 44||

anīhaḥ ātmā manasā samīhatā

hiraṇmayaḥ matsakhaḥ udvicaṣṭe |

manaḥ svaliṅgaṃ parigṛhya kāmān

45

juṣan nibaddhaḥ guṇasaṅgataḥ asau || 45||

dānaṃ svadharmaḥ niyamaḥ yamaḥ ca

śrutaṃ ca karmāṇi ca sadvratāni |

sarve manonigrahalakṣaṇāntāḥ

46

paraḥ hi yogaḥ manasaḥ samādhi || 46||

samāhitaṃ yasya manaḥ praśāntam

dānādibhiḥ kiṃ vada tasya kṛtyam |

asaṃyataṃ yasya manaḥ vinaśyat

47

dānādibhiḥ cet aparaṃ kimebhiḥ || 47||

manovaśe anye hi abhavan sma devāḥ

manaḥ ca na anyasya vaśaṃ sameti |

bhīṣmaḥ hi devaḥ sahasaḥ sahīyān

48

yuñjyāt vaśe taṃ saḥ hi devadevaḥ || 48||

taṃ durjayaṃ śatruṃ asahyavegaṃ

maruntudaṃ tat na vijitya kecit |

kurvanti asat vigrahaṃ atra martyaiḥ

49

mitrāṇi udāsīna ripūn vimūḍhāḥ || 49||

dehaṃ manomātraṃ imaṃ gṛhītvā

mama ahaṃ iti andha dhiyaḥ manuṣyāḥ |

eṣaḥ ahaṃ anyaḥ ayaṃ iti bhrameṇa

50

durantapāre tamasi bhramanti || 50||

janaḥ tu hetuḥ sukhaduḥkhayoḥ cet

kiṃ ātmanaḥ ca atra ha bhaumayoḥ tat |

jihvāṃ kvacit sandaśati svadadbhiḥ

51

tat vedanāyāṃ katamāya kupyet || 51||

duḥkhasya hetuḥ yadi devatāḥ tu

kiṃ ātmanaḥ tatra vikārayoḥ tat |

yat aṅgaṃ aṅgena nihanyate kvacit

52

krudhyeta kasmai puruṣaḥ svadehe || 52||

ātmā yadi syāt sukhaduḥkhahetuḥ

kiṃ anyataḥ tatra nijasvabhāvaḥ |

na hi ātmanaḥ anyat yadi tat mṛṣā syāt

53

krudhyeta kasmāt na sukhaṃ na duḥkham || 53||

grahāḥ nimittaṃ sukhaduḥkhayoḥ cet

kiṃ ātmanaḥ ajasya janasya te vai |

grahaiḥ grahasya eva vadanti pīḍām

54

krudhyeta kasmai puruṣaḥ tataḥ anyaḥ || 54||

karmāḥ tu hetuḥ sukhaduḥkhayoḥ cet

kiṃ ātmanaḥ tat hi jaḍājaḍatve |

dehaḥ tu acitpuruṣaḥ ayaṃ suparṇaḥ

55

krudhyeta kasmai na hi karmamūlam || 55||

kālaḥ tu hetuḥ sukhaduḥkhayoḥ cet

kiṃ ātmanaḥ tatra tat ātmakaḥ asau |

na agneḥ hi tāpaḥ na himasya tat syāt

56

krudhyeta kasmai na parasya dvandvam || 56||

na kenacit kva api kathañcana asya

dvandva uparāgaḥ parataḥ parasya |

yathāhamaḥ saṃsṛtirūpiṇaḥ syāt

57

evaṃ prabuddhaḥ na bibheti bhūtaiḥ || 57||

etāṃ saḥ āsthāya parātmaniṣṭhām

adhyāsitāṃ pūrvatamaiḥ maharṣibhiḥ |

ahaṃ tariṣyāmi durantapāram

58

tamaḥ mukunda aṅghriniṣevayā eva || 58||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

nirvidya naṣṭadraviṇaḥ gataklamaḥ

pravrajya gāṃ paryaṭamānaḥ ittham |

nirākṛtaḥ asadbhiḥ api svadharmāt

59

akampitaḥ amuṃ muniḥ āha gāthām || 59||

sukhaduḥkhapradaḥ na anyaḥ puruṣasya ātmavibhramaḥ |

60

mitra udāsīnaripavaḥ saṃsāraḥ tamasaḥ kṛtaḥ || 60||

tasmāt sarvātmanā tāta nigṛhāṇa mano dhiyā |

61

mayi āveśitayā yuktaḥ etāvān yogasaṅgrahaḥ || 61||

yaḥ etāṃ bhikṣuṇā gītāṃ brahmaniṣṭhāṃ samāhitaḥ |

62

dhārayan śrāvayan śruṇvan dvandvaiḥ na eva abhibhūyate || 62||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe bhagavaduddhavasaṃvāde

23

bikṣugītanirūpaṇaṃ nāma trayoviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ || 23||

atha caturviṃśo'dhyāḥ |

śrībhagavān uvāca |

atha te sampravakṣyāmi sāṅkhyaṃ pūrvaiḥ viniścitam |

1

yat vijñāya pumān sadyaḥ jahyāt vaikalpikaṃ bhramam || 1||

āsīt jñānaṃ athaḥ hi arthaḥ ekaṃ eva avikalpitam |

2

yadā vivekanipuṇāḥ ādau kṛtayuge ayuge || 2||

tat māyāphalarūpeṇa kevalaṃ nirvikalpitam |

3

vāṅmanaḥ agocaraṃ satyaṃ dvidhā samabhavat bṛhat || 3||

tayoḥ ekataraḥ hi arthaḥ prakṛtiḥ sobhayātmikā |

4

jñānaṃ tu anyataraḥ bhāvaḥ puruṣaḥ saḥ abhidhīyate || 4||

tamaḥ rajaḥ sattvaṃ iti prakṛteḥ abhavan guṇāḥ |

5

mayā prakṣobhyamāṇāyāḥ puruṣa anumatena ca || 5||

tebhyaḥ samabhavat sūtraṃ mahān sūtreṇa saṃyutaḥ |

6

tataḥ vikurvataḥ jātaḥ yaḥ ahaṅkāraḥ vimohanaḥ || 6||

vaikārikaḥ taijasaḥ ca tāmasaḥ ca iti ahaṃ trivṛt |

7

tanmātra indriya manasāṃ kāraṇaṃ cit acit mayaḥ || 7||

arthaḥ tanmātrikāt jajñe tāmasāt indriyāṇi ca |

8

taijasāt devatāḥ āsan ekādaśa ca vaikṛtāt || 8||

mayā sañcoditāḥ bhāvāḥ sarve saṃhati akāriṇaḥ |

9

aṇḍaṃ utpādayāmāsuḥ mama āyatanaṃ uttamam || 9||

tasmin ahaṃ samabhavaṃ aṇḍe salilasaṃsthitau |

mama nābhyāṃ abhūt padmaṃ viśvākhyaṃ tatra ca ātmabhūḥ ||

10||

saḥ asṛjat tapasā yuktaḥ rajasā mat anugrahāt |

11

lokān sapālān viśvātmā bhūḥ bhuvaḥ svaḥ iti tridhā || 11||

devānāṃ okaḥ āsīt svaḥ bhūtānāṃ ca bhuvaḥ padam |

martya ādīnāṃ ca bhūḥ lokaḥ siddhānāṃ tritayāt param ||

12||

adhaḥ asurāṇāṃ nāgānāṃ bhūmeḥ okaḥ asṛjat prabhuḥ |

13

trilokyāṃ gatayaḥ sarvāḥ karmaṇāṃ triguṇa ātmanām || 13||

yogasya tapasaḥ ca eva nyāsasya gatayaḥ amalāḥ |

14

mahaḥ janaḥ tapaḥ satyaṃ bhaktiyogasya madgatiḥ || 14||

mayā kālātmanā dhātrā karmayuktaṃ idaṃ jagat |

15

guṇapravāhaḥ etasmin unmajjati nimajjati || 15||

aṇuḥ bṛhat kṛśaḥ sthūlaḥ yaḥ yaḥ bhāvaḥ prasidhyati |

16

sarvaḥ api ubhayasaṃyuktaḥ prakṛtyā puruṣeṇa ca || 16||

yaḥ tu yasya ādiḥ antaḥ ca saḥ vai madhyaṃ ca tasya san |

17

vikāraḥ vyavahārārthaḥ yathā taijasa pārthivāḥ || 17||

yat upādāya pūrvaḥ tu bhāvaḥ vikurute aparam |

18

ādiḥ antaḥ yadā yasya tat satyaṃ abhidhīyate || 18||

prakṛtiḥ hi asya upādānaṃ ādhāraḥ puruṣaḥ paraḥ |

19

sataḥ abhivyañjakaḥ kālaḥ brahma tat tritayaṃ tu aham || 19||

sargaḥ pravartate tāvat paurva aparyeṇa nityaśaḥ |

20

mahān guṇavisarga arthaḥ sthiti antaḥ yāvat īkṣaṇam || 20||

virāṭ mayā āsādyamānaḥ lokakalpavikalpakaḥ |

21

pañcatvāya viśeṣāya kalpate bhuvanaiḥ saha || 21||

anne pralīyate martyaṃ annaṃ dhānāsu līyate |

22

dhānāḥ bhūmau pralīyante bhūmiḥ gandhe pralīyate || 22||

apsu pralīyante gandhaḥ āpaḥ ca svaguṇe rase |

23

līyate jyotiṣi rasaḥ jyotī rūpe pralīyate || 23||

rūpaṃ vāyau saḥ ca sparśe līyate saḥ api ca ambare |

24

ambaraṃ śabdatanmātraḥ indriyāṇi svayoniṣu || 24||

yoniḥ vaikārike saumya līyate manasi īśvare |

25

śabdaḥ bhūtādiṃ api eti bhūtādiḥ mahati prabhuḥ || 25||

saḥ līyate mahān sveṣu guṇeṣu guṇavattamaḥ |

26

te avyakte sampralīyante tatkale līyate avyaye || 26||

kālaḥ māyāmaye jīve jīvaḥ ātmani mayi aje |

27

ātmā kevalaḥ ātmasthaḥ vikalpa apāya lakṣaṇaḥ || 27||

evaṃ anvīkṣamāṇasya kathaṃ vaikalpikaḥ bhramaḥ |

28

manasaḥ hṛdi tiṣṭheta vyomni iva arka udaye tamaḥ || 28||

eṣaḥ sāṅkhyavidhiḥ proktaḥ saṃśayagranthibhedanaḥ |

29

pratiloma anulomābhyāṃ parāvaradṛśā mayā || 29||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe śrīkṛṣṇoddhavasaṃvāde

24

prakṛtipuruṣasāṅkhyayogo nāma caturviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ || 24||

atha pañcaviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ |

śrībhagavānuvāca |

guṇānāṃ asamiśrāṇāṃ pumānyena yathā bhavet |

1

tanme puruṣavarya iadaṃ upadhāraya śaṃsataḥ || 1||

samaḥ damaḥ titikṣā īkṣā tapaḥ satyaṃ dayā smṛtiḥ |

2

tuṣṭiḥ tyāgaḥ aspṛhā śraddhā hrīḥ dayā ādiḥ svanirvṛtiḥ || 2||

kāmaḥ īhā madaḥ tṛṣṇā stambhaḥ āśīḥ bhidā sukham |

3

mada utsāhaḥ yaśaḥ prītiḥ hāsyaṃ vīryaṃ bala udyamaḥ || 3||

krodhaḥ lobhaḥ anṛtaṃ hiṃsā yāñcā dambhaḥ klamaḥ kaliḥ |

4

śokamohau viṣādārtī nidrā āśā bhīḥ anudyamaḥ || 4||

sattvasya rajasaḥ ca etāḥ tamasaḥ ca anumūrvaśaḥ |

5

vṛttayaḥ varṇitaprāyāḥ sannipātaṃ athaḥ śruṇu || 5||

sannipātaḥ tu ahaṃ iti mama iti uddhava yā matiḥ |

6

vyavahāraḥ sannipātaḥ manomātra indriyāsubhiḥ || 6||

dharme ca arthe ca kāme ca yadā asau pariniṣṭhitaḥ |

7

guṇānāṃ sannikarṣaḥ ayaṃ śraddhāḥ atidhanāvahaḥ || 7||

pravṛttilakṣaṇe niṣṭhā pumān yaḥ hi gṛhāśrame |

8

svadharme ca anutiṣṭheta guṇānāṃ samitiḥ hi sā || 8||

puruṣaṃ sattvasaṃyuktaṃ anumīyāt śama ādibhiḥ |

9

kāmādibhī rajoyuktaṃ krodhādyaiḥ tamasā yutam || 9||

yadā bhajati māṃ bhaktyā nirapekṣaḥ svakarmabhiḥ |

10

taṃ sattvaprakṛtiṃ vidyāt puruṣaṃ striyaṃ eva vā || 10||

yadā āśiṣaḥ āśāsya māṃ bhajeta svakarmabhiḥ |

11

taṃ rajaḥprakṛtiṃ vidyāt hiṃsāṃ āśāsya tāmasam || 11||

sattvaṃ rajaḥ tamaḥ iti guṇāḥ jīvasya na eva me |

12

cittajā yaiḥ tu bhūtānāṃ sajjamānaḥ nibadhyate || 12||

yadetarau jayet sattvaṃ bhāsvaraṃ viśadaṃ śivam |

13

tadā sukhena yujyeta dharmajñāna ādibhiḥ pumān || 13||

yadā jayet tamaḥ sattvaṃ rajaḥ saṅgaṃ bhidā calam |

14

tadā duḥkhena yujyeta karmaṇā yaśasā śriyā || 14||

yadā jayet rajaḥ sattvaṃ tamaḥ mūḍhaḥ layaṃ jaḍam |

15

yujyeta śokamohābhyāṃ nidrayā hiṃsayā āśayā || 15||

yadā cittaṃ prasīdeta indriyāṇāṃ ca nirvṛtiḥ |

16

dehe abhayaṃ manosaṅgaṃ tat sattvaṃ viddhi matpadam || 16||

vikurvan kriyayā ca adhīra nirvṛtiḥ ca cetasām |

17

gātrāsvāsthyaṃ manaḥ bhrāntaṃ rajaḥ etaiḥ niśāmaya || 17||

sīdat cittaṃ vilīyeta cetasaḥ grahaṇe akṣamam |

18

manaḥ naṣṭaṃ tamaḥ glāniḥ tamaḥ tat upadhāraya || 18||

edhamāne guṇe sattve devānāṃ balaṃ edhate |

19

asurāṇāṃ ca rajasi tamasi uddhava rakṣasām || 19||

sattvāt jagaraṇaṃ vidyāt rajasā svapnaṃ ādiśet |

20

prasvāpaṃ tamasā jantoḥ turīyaṃ triṣu santatam || 20||

uparyupari gacchanti sattvena ābrahmaṇaḥ janāḥ |

21

tamasā adhaḥ adhaḥ āmukhyāt rajasā antaracāriṇaḥ || 21||

sattve pralīnāḥ svaḥ yānti naralokaṃ rajolayāḥ |

22

tamolayāḥ tu nirayaṃ yānti māṃ eva nirguṇāḥ || 22||

madarpaṇaṃ niṣphalaṃ vā sātvikaṃ nijakarma tat |

23

rājasaṃ phalasaṅkalpaṃ hiṃsāprāyādi tāmasam || 23||

kaivalyaṃ sātvikaṃ jñānaṃ rajaḥ vaikalpikaṃ ca yat |

24

prākṛtaṃ tāmasaṃ jñānaṃ manniṣṭhaṃ nirguṇaṃ smṛtam || 24||

vanaṃ tu sātvikaḥ vāsaḥ grāmaḥ rājasaḥ ucyate |

25

tāmasaṃ dyūtasadanaṃ manniketanaṃ tu nirguṇam || 25||

sātvikaḥ kārakaḥ asaṅgī rāgāndhaḥ rājasaḥ smṛtaḥ |

26

tāmasaḥ smṛtivibhraṣṭaḥ nirguṇaḥ madapāśrayaḥ || 26||

sāttvikī ādhyātmikī śraddhā karmaśraddhā tu rājasī |

27

tāmasyadharme yā śraddhā matsevāyāṃ tu nirguṇā || 27||

pathyaṃ pūtaṃ anāyaḥ taṃ āhāryaṃ sāttvikaṃ smṛtam |

28

rājasaṃ ca indriyapreṣṭhaṃ tāmasaṃ ca ārtida aśuci || 28||

sāttvikaṃ sukhaṃ ātmotthaṃ viṣayotthaṃ tu rājasam |

29

tāmasaṃ mohadainotthaṃ nirguṇaṃ madapāśrayam || 29||

dravyaṃ deśaḥ phalaṃ kālaḥ jñānaṃ karma ca kārakāḥ |

śraddhā avasthā ākṛtiḥ niṣṭhā traiguṇyaḥ sarvaḥ eva hi ||

30||

31

sarve guṇamayāḥ bhāvāḥ puruṣa avyakta dhiṣṭhitāḥ || 31||

etāḥ saṃsṛtayaḥ puṃsaḥ guṇakarmanibandhanāḥ |

yena ime nirjitāḥ saumya guṇāḥ jīvena cittajāḥ |

32

bhaktiyogena manniṣṭhaḥ madbhāvāya prapadyate || 32||

tasmāt ahaṃ imaṃ labdhvā jñānavijñānasambhavam |

33

guṇasaṅgaṃ vinirdhūya māṃ bhajantu vicakṣaṇāḥ || 33||

niḥsaṅgaḥ māṃ bhajet vidvān apramattaḥ jitendriyaḥ |

34

rajaḥ tamaḥ ca abhijayet sattvasaṃsevayā muniḥ || 34||

sattvaṃ ca abhijayet yuktaḥ nairapekṣyeṇa śāntadhīḥ |

35

sampadyate guṇaiḥ muktaḥ jīvaḥ jīvaṃ vihāya mām || 35||

jīvaḥ jīvavinirmuktaḥ guṇaiḥ ca āśayasambhavaiḥ |

36

mayā eva brahmaṇā pūrṇaḥ na bahiḥ na antaraḥ caret || 36||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe śrīkṛṣṇoddhavasaṃvāde

25

guṇanirguṇanirūpaṇaṃ nāma pañcaviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ || 25||

atha ṣaḍviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ |

śrībhagavān uvāca |

mat lakṣaṇaṃ imaṃ kāyaṃ labdhvā maddharmaḥ āsthitaḥ |

1

ānandaṃ paramātmānaṃ ātmasthaṃ samupaiti mām ||1||

guṇamayyāḥ jīvayonyāḥ vimuktaḥ jñānaniṣṭhayā |

guṇeṣu māyāmātreṣu dṛśyamāneṣu avastutaḥ |

2

vartamānaḥ api na pumān yujyate avastubhiḥ guṇaiḥ || 2||

saṅgaṃ na kuryāt asatāṃ śiśna udara tṛpāṃ kvacit |

3

tasya anugataḥ tamasi andhe patati andha anugāndhavat || 3||

ailaḥ samrāṭ imāṃ gāthāṃ agāyata bṛhacchravāḥ |

4

urvaśī virahāt muhyan nirviṇṇaḥ śokasaṃyame || 4||

tyaktvā ātmānaṃ vrajantīṃ tāṃ nagnaḥ unmattavat nṛpaḥ |

5

vilapan anvagāt jāye ghore tiṣṭha iti viklavaḥ || 5||

kāmān atṛptaḥ anujuṣan kṣullakān varṣayāminīḥ |

6

na veda yāntīḥ na ayāntīḥ urvaśī ākṛṣṭaceatanaḥ || 6||

ailaḥ uvāca |

aho me mohavistāraḥ kāmakaṣmalacetasaḥ |

7

devyāḥ gṛhītakaṇṭhasya na āyuḥkhaṇḍāḥ ime smṛtāḥ || 7||

na ahaṃ veda abhinirmuktaḥ sūryaḥ vā abhyuditaḥ amuyā |

8

muṣitaḥ varṣapūgānāṃ bata ahāni gatāni uta || 8||

aho me ātmasammohaḥ yena ātmā yoṣitāṃ kṛtaḥ |

9

krīḍāmṛgaḥ cakravartī naradevaśikhāmaṇiḥ || 9||

saparicchadaṃ ātmānaṃ hitvā tṛṇaṃ iva īśvaram |

10

yāntīṃ striyaṃ ca anvagamaṃ nagnaḥ unmattavat rudan || 10||

kutaḥ tasya anubhāvaḥ syāt tejaḥ īśatvaṃ eva vā |

11

yaḥ anvagacchaṃ striyaṃ yāntīṃ kharavat pādatāḍitaḥ || 11||

kiṃ vidyayā kiṃ tapasā kiṃ tyāgena śrutena vā |

12

kiṃ viviktena maunena strībhiḥ yasya manaḥ hṛtam || 12||

svārthasya akovidaṃ dhiṅ māṃ mūrkhaṃ paṇḍita māninam |

13

yaḥ ahaṃ īśvaratāṃ prāpya strībhiḥ go kharavat jitaḥ || 13||

sevataḥ varṣapūgāt me urvaśyaḥ adharāsavam |

14

na tṛpyati ātmabhūḥ kāmaḥ vahniḥ āhutibhiḥ yathā || 14||

puṃścalyā apahṛtaṃ cittaṃ konvanyaḥ mocituṃ prabhuḥ |

15

ātmārāmeśvaraṃ ṛte bhagavantaṃ adhokṣajam || 15||

bodhitasya api devyā me sūktavākyena durmateḥ |

16

manogataḥ mahāmohaḥ na apayāti ajitātmanaḥ || 16||

kiṃ etayā naḥ apakṛtaṃ rajjvā vā sarpacetasaḥ |

17

rajjusvarūpa aviduṣaḥ yaḥ ahaṃ yat ajitendriyaḥ || 17||

kva ayaṃ malomasaḥ kāyaḥ daurgandhi ādi ātmakaḥ aśuciḥ |

18

kva guṇāḥ saumanasya ādyāḥ hi adhyāsaḥ avidyayā kṛtaḥ || 18||

pitroḥ kiṃ svaṃ nu bhāryāyāḥ svāminaḥ agneḥ śvagṛdhrayoḥ |

19

kiṃ ātmanaḥ kiṃ suhṛdāṃ iti yaḥ na avasīyate || 19||

tasmin kalevare amedhye tucchaniṣṭhe viṣajjate |

20

aho subhadraṃ sunasaṃ susmitaṃ ca mukhaṃ striyaḥ || 20||

tvaṅ māṃsa rudhira snāyu medo majjā asthi saṃhatau |

21

viṇmūtrapūye ramatāṃ kṛmīṇāṃ kiyat antaram || 21||

atha api na upasajjeta strīṣu straiṇeṣu ca arthavit |

22

viṣaya indriya saṃyogāt manaḥ kṣubhyati na anyathā || 22||

adṛṣṭāt aśrutāt bhāvāt na bhāvaḥ upajāyate |

23

asamprayuñjataḥ prāṇān śāmyati stimitaṃ manaḥ || 23||

tasmāt saṅgaḥ na kartavyaḥ strīṣu straiṇeṣu ca indriyaiḥ |

viduṣāṃ ca api aviśrabdhaḥ ṣaḍvargaḥ kimu mādṛśām ||

24||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

evaṃ pragāyan nṛpadevadevaḥ

saḥ urvaśīlokaṃ athaḥ vihāya |

ātmānaṃ ātmani avagamya māṃ vai

25

upāramat jñānavidhūtamohaḥ || 25||

tataḥ duḥsaṅgaṃ utsṛjya satsu sajjeta buddhimān |

26

santaḥ etasya chindanti manovyāsaṅgamuktibhiḥ || 26||

santaḥ anapekṣāḥ maccittāḥ praśāntāḥ samadarśinaḥ |

27

nirmamāḥ nirahaṅkārāḥ nirdvandvāḥ niṣparigrahāḥ || 27||

teṣu nityaṃ mahābhāgaḥ mahābhāgeṣu matkathāḥ |

28

sambhavanti hitā nṝṇāṃ juṣatāṃ prapunanti agham || 28||

tāḥ ye śruṇvanti gāyanti hi anumodanti ca adṛtāḥ |

29

matparāḥ śraddadhānāḥ ca bhaktiṃ vindanti te mayi || 29||

bhaktiṃ labdhavataḥ sādhoḥ kiṃ anyat avaśiṣyate |

30

mayi anantaguṇe brahmaṇi ānanda anubhava ātmani || 30||

yathā upaśrayamāṇasya bhagavantaṃ vibhāvasum |

31

śītaṃ bhayaṃ tamaḥ api eti sādhūn saṃsevataḥ tathā || 31||

nimajjya unmajjyatāṃ ghore bhavābdhau parama ayanam |

32

santaḥ brahmavidaḥ śāntāḥ nauḥ dṛḍha iva apsu majjatām || 32||

annaṃ hi prāṇināṃ prāṇaḥ ārtānāṃ śaraṇaṃ tu aham |

dharmaḥ vittaṃ nṛṇāṃ pretya santaḥ arvāk bibhyataḥ araṇam ||

33||

santaḥ diśanti cakṣūṃṣi bahiḥ arkaḥ samutthitaḥ |

34

devatāḥ bāndhavāḥ santaḥ santaḥ ātmā ahaṃ eva ca || 34||

vaitasenaḥ tataḥ api evaṃ urvaśyā lokaniḥspṛhaḥ |

35

muktasaṅgaḥ mahīṃ etāṃ ātmārāmaḥ cacāra ha || 35||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe śrīkṛṣṇoddhavasaṃvāde

26

ailagītaṃ nāma ṣaḍviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ || 26||

atha saptaviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ |

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

kriyāyogaṃ samācakṣva bhavat ārādhanaṃ prabho |

1

yasmāt tvāṃ ye yathā arcanti sātvatāḥ sātvatarṣabha || 1||

etat vadanti munayaḥ muhuḥ niḥśreyasaṃ nṛṇām |

2

nāradaḥ bhagavān vyāsaḥ ācāryaḥ aṅgirasaḥ sutaḥ || 2||

niḥsṛtaṃ te mukhāmbhojādyat āha bhagavān ajaḥ |

3

putrebhyaḥ bhṛgumukhyebhyaḥ devyai ca bhagavān bhavaḥ || 3||

etat vai sarvavarṇānāṃ āśramāṇāṃ ca sammatam |

4

śreyasāṃ uttamaṃ manye strīśūdrāṇāṃ ca mānada || 4||

etat kamalapatrākṣa karmabandhavimocanam |

5

bhaktāya ca anuraktāya brūhi viśveśvara īśvara || 5||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

nahi antaḥ anantapārasya karmakāṇḍasya ca uddhava |

6

saṅkṣiptaṃ varṇayiṣyāmi yathāvat anupūrvaśaḥ || 6||

vaidikaḥ tāntrikaḥ miśraḥ iti me trividhaḥ makhaḥ |

7

trayāṇāṃ īpsitena eva vidhinā māṃ samarcayet || 7||

yadā svanigamena uktaṃ dvijatvaṃ prāpya pūruṣaḥ |

8

yathā yajeta māṃ bhaktyā śraddhayā tat nibodha me || 8||

arcāyāṃ sthaṇḍile agnau vā sūrye vā apsu hṛdi dvijaḥ |

9

dravyeṇa bhaktiyuktaḥ arcet svaguruṃ māṃ amāyayā || 9||

pūrvaṃ snānaṃ prakurvīta dhautadantaḥ aṅgaśuddhaye |

10

ubhayaiḥ api ca snānaṃ mantraiḥ mṛdgrahaṇādinā || 10||

sandhyā upāsti ādi karmāṇi vedena acoditāni me |

11

pūjāṃ taiḥ kalpayet samyak saṅkalpaḥ karmapāvanīm || 11||

śailī dārumayī lauhī lepyā lekhyā ca saikatī |

12

manomayī maṇimayī pratimā aṣṭavidhā smṛtā || 12||

cala acala iti dvividhā pratiṣṭhā jīvamandiram |

13

udvāsa āvāhane na staḥ sthirāyāṃ uddhava arcane || 13||

asthirāyāṃ vikalpaḥ syāt sthaṇḍile tu bhavet dvayam |

14

snapanaṃ tu avilepyāyāṃ anyatra parimārjanam || 14||

dravyaiḥ prasiddhyaiḥ mat yāgaḥ pratimādiṣu amāyinaḥ |

15

bhaktasya ca yathālabdhaiḥ hṛdi bhāvena ca eva hi || 15||

snāna alaṅkaraṇaṃ preṣṭhaṃ arcāyāṃ eva tu uddhava |

16

sthaṇḍile tattvavinyāsaḥ vahnau ājyaplutaṃ haviḥ || 16||

sūrye ca abhyarhaṇaṃ preṣṭhaṃ salile salila ādibhiḥ |

17

śraddhayā upāhṛtaṃ preṣṭhaṃ bhaktena mama vāri api || 17||

bhūryapi abhakta upahṛtaṃ na me toṣāya kalpate |

18

gandhaḥ dhūpaḥ sumanasaḥ dīpaḥ anna ādya ca kiṃ punaḥ || 18||

śuciḥ sambhṛtasambhāraḥ prāk darbhaiḥ kalpita āsanaḥ |

19

āsīnaḥ prāk udak vā arcet arcāyāṃ atha sammukhaḥ || 19||

kṛtanyāsaḥ kṛtanyāsāṃ madarcāṃ pāṇinā mṛjet |

20

kalaśaṃ prokṣaṇīyaṃ ca yathāvat upasādhayet || 20||

tat adbhiḥ devayajanaṃ dravyāṇi ātmānaṃ eva ca |

21

prokṣya pātrāṇi trīṇi adbhiḥ taiḥ taiḥ dravyaiḥ ca sādhayet || 21||

pādya argha ācamanīyārthaṃ trīṇi pātrāṇi daiśikaḥ |

hṛdā śīrṣṇā atha śikhayā gāyatryā ca abhimantrayet ||

22||

piṇḍe vāyu agni saṃśuddhe hṛtpadmasthāṃ parāṃ mama |

23

aṇvīṃ jīvakalāṃ dhyāyet nāda ante siddhabhāvitām || 23||

tayā ātmabhūtayā piṇḍe vyāpte sampūjya tanmayaḥ |

āvāhya arca ādiṣu sthāpya nyasta aṅgaṃ māṃ prapūjayet ||

24||

pādya upasparśa arhaṇa ādīn upacārān prakalpayet |

25

dharmādibhiḥ ca navabhiḥ kalpayitvā āsanaṃ mama || 25||

padmaṃ aṣṭadalaṃ tatra karṇikākesara ujjvalam |

26

ubhābhyāṃ vedatantrābhyāṃ mahyaṃ tu ubhayasiddhaye || 26||

sudarśanaṃ pāñcajanyaṃ gadāsīṣudhanuḥ halān |

27

musalaṃ kaustubhaṃ mālāṃ śrīvatsaṃ ca anupūjayet || 27||

nandaṃ sunandaṃ garuḍaṃ pracaṇḍaṃ caṇḍaṃ eva ca |

28

mahābalaṃ balaṃ ca eva kumudaṃ kumudekṣaṇam || 28||

durgāṃ vināyakaṃ vyāsaṃ viṣvaksenaṃ gurūn surān |

29

sve sve sthāne tu abhimukhān pūjayet prokṣaṇa ādibhiḥ || 29||

candana uśīra karpūra kuṅkuma agaru vāsitaiḥ |

30

salilaiḥ snāpayet mantraiḥ nityadā vibhave sati || 30||

svarṇagharma anuvākena mahāpuruṣavidyayā |

31

pauruṣeṇa api sūktena sāmabhīḥ rājanādibhiḥ || 31||

vastra upavīta ābharaṇa patra srak gandha lepanaiḥ |

32

alaṅkurvīta saprema madbhaktaḥ māṃ yathā ucitam || 32||

pādyaṃ ācamanīyaṃ ca gandhaṃ sumanasaḥ akṣatān |

33

dhūpa dīpa upahāryāṇi dadyāt me śraddhayā arcakaḥ || 33||

guḍapāyasasarpīṃṣi śaṣkuli āpūpa modakān |

34

saṃyāva dadhi sūpāṃ ca naivedyaṃ sati kalpayet || 34||

abhyaṅga unmardana ādarśa dantadhau abhiṣecanam |

35

annadya gīta nṛtyādi parvaṇi syuḥ utānvaham || 35||

vidhinā vihite kuṇḍe mekhalāgartavedibhiḥ |

36

agniṃ ādhāya paritaḥ samūhet pāṇinā uditam || 36||

paristīrya atha paryukṣet anvādhāya yathāvidhi |

37

prokṣaṇyā āsādya dravyāṇi prokṣyāgnau bhāvayeta mām || 37||

taptajāmbūnadaprakhyaṃ śaṅkhacakragadāmbujaiḥ |

38

lasat caturbhujaṃ śāntaṃ padmakiñjalkavāsasam || 38||

sphurat kirīṭa kaṭaka kaṭisūtravara aṅgadam |

39

śrīvatsavakṣasaṃ bhrājat kaustubhaṃ vanamālinam || 39||

dhyāyan abhyarcya dārūṇi haviṣā abhighṛtāni ca |

40

prāsya ājyabhāgau āghārau dattvā ca ājyaplutaṃ haviḥ || 40||

juhuyāt mūlamantreṇa ṣoḍaśarca avadānataḥ |

41

dharmādibhyaḥ yathānyāyaṃ mantraiḥ sviṣṭikṛtaṃ budhaḥ || 41||

abhyarcya atha namaskṛtya pārṣadebhyaḥ baliṃ haret |

42

mūlamantraṃ japet brahma smaran nārāyaṇa ātmakam || 42||

dattvā ācamanaṃ uccheṣaṃ viṣvaksenāya kalpayet |

42

mukhavāsaṃ surabhimat tāmbūlādyaṃ atha arhayet || 42||

upagāyan gṛṇan nṛtyan karmāṇi abhinayan mama |

matkathāḥ śrāvayan śruṇvan muhūrtaṃ kṣaṇikaḥ bhavet || 44|

stavaiḥ uccāvacaiḥ stotraiḥ paurāṇaiḥ prakṛtaiḥ api |

45

stutvā prasīda bhagavan iti vandeta daṇḍavat || 45||

śiraḥ mat pādayoḥ kṛtvā bāhubhyāṃ ca parasparam |

46

prapannaṃ pāhi māṃ īśa bhītaṃ mṛtyugraha arṇavāt || 46||

iti śeṣāṃ mayā dattāṃ śirasi ādhāya sādaram |

47

udvāsayet cet udvāsyaṃ jyotiḥ jyotiṣi tat punaḥ || 47||

arcādiṣu yadā yatra śraddhā māṃ tatra ca arcayet |

48

sarvabhūteṣu ātmani ca sarva ātmā ahaṃ avasthitaḥ || 48||

evaṃ kriyāyogapathaiḥ pumān vaidikatāntrikaiḥ |

49

arcan ubhayataḥ siddhiṃ mattaḥ vindati abhīpsitām || 49||

madarcāṃ sampratiṣṭhāpya mandiraṃ kārayet dṛḍham |

50

puṣpa udyānāni ramyāṇi pūjā yātrā utsava āśritān || 50||

pūjādīnāṃ pravāhārthaṃ mahāparvasu atha anvaham |

51

kṣetrāpaṇapuragrāmān dattvā mat sārṣṭitāṃ iyāt || 51||

pratiṣṭhayā sārvabhaumaṃsadmanā bhuvanatrayam |

52

pūjādinā brahmalokaṃ tribhiḥ mat sāmyatāṃ iyāt || 52||

māṃ eva nairapekṣyeṇa bhaktiyogena vindati |

53

bhaktiyogaṃ saḥ labhate evaṃ yaḥ pūjayeta mām || 53||

yaḥ svadattāṃ paraiḥ dattaṃ hareta suraviprayoḥ |

54

vṛttiṃ saḥ jāyate viḍbhuk varṣāṇāṃ ayutāyutam || 54||

kartuḥ ca sāratheḥ hetoḥ anumodituḥ eva ca |

55

karmaṇāṃ bhāginaḥ pretya bhūyaḥ bhūyasi tatphalam || 55||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe śrīkṛṣṇoddhavasaṃvāde

27

saptaviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ || 27||

atha aṣṭaviṃśaḥ adhyāyaḥ |

śrībhagavān uvāca |

parasvabhāvakarmāṇi na praśaṃset na garhayet |

1

viśvaṃ ekātmakaṃ paśyan prakṛtyā puruṣeṇa ca || 1||

parasvabhāvakarmāṇi yaḥ praśaṃsati nindati |

2

saḥ āśu bhraśyate svārthāt asatya abhiniveśataḥ || 2||

taijase nidrayā āpanne piṇḍasthaḥ naṣṭacetanaḥ |

3

māyāṃ prāpnoti mṛtyuṃ vā tadvat nānārthadṛk pumān || 3||

kiṃ bhadraṃ kiṃ abhadraṃ vā dvaitasya avastunaḥ kiyat |

4

vācā uditaṃ tat anṛtaṃ manasā dhyātaṃ eva ca || 4||

chāyāpratyāhvayābhāsā hi asantaḥ api arthakāriṇaḥ |

5

evaṃ dehādayaḥ bhāvāḥ yacchanti āmṛtyutaḥ bhayam || 5||

ātmā eva tat idaṃ viśvaṃ sṛjyate sṛjati prabhuḥ |

6

trāyate trāti viśvātmā hriyate harati īśvaraḥ || 6||

tasmāt nahi ātmanaḥ anyasmāt anyaḥ bhāvaḥ nirūpitaḥ |

nirūpiteyaṃ trividhā nirmūlā bhātiḥ ātmani |

7

idaṃ guṇamayaṃ viddhi trividhaṃ māyayā kṛtam || 7||

etat vidvān maduditaṃ jñānavijñānanaipuṇam |

8

na nindati na ca stauti loke carati sūryavat || 8||

pratyakṣeṇa anumānena nigamena ātmasaṃvidā |

9

ādi antavat asat jñātvā niḥsaṅgaḥ vicaret iha || 9||

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

na eva ātmanaḥ na dehasya saṃsṛtiḥ draṣṭṛdṛśyayoḥ |

10

anātmasvadṛśoḥ īśa kasya syāt upalabhyate || 10||

ātmā avyayaḥ aguṇaḥ śuddhaḥ svayañjyotiḥ anāvṛtaḥ |

11

agnivat dāruvat dehaḥ kasya iha saṃsṛtiḥ || 11||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

yāvat deha indriya prāṇaiḥ ātmanaḥ sannikarṣaṇam |

12

saṃsāraḥ phalavān tāvat apārthaḥ api avivekinaḥ || 12||

arthe hi avidyamāne api saṃsṛtiḥ na nivartate |

13

dhyāyataḥ viṣayān asya svapne anartha āgamaḥ yathā || 13||

yathā hi apratibuddhasya prasvāpaḥ bahu anarthabhṛt |

14

saḥ eva pratibuddhasya na vai mohāya kalpate || 14||

śoka harṣa bhaya krodha lobha moha spṛhādayaḥ |

15

ahaṅkārasya dṛśyante janma mṛtyuḥ ca na ātmanaḥ || 15||

deha indriya prāṇa manaḥ abhimānaḥ

jīvaḥ antarātmā guṇakarma mūrtiḥ |

sūtraṃ mahān iti urudhā iva gītaḥ

16

saṃsāraḥ ādhāvati kālatantraḥ || 16||

amūlaṃ etat bahurūpa rūpitaṃ

manovacaḥprāṇaśarīrakarma |

jñānāsinā upāsanayā śitena

17

chittvā muniḥ gāṃ vicarati atṛṣṇaḥ || 17||

jñānaṃ vivekaḥ nigamaḥ tapaḥ ca

pratyakṣaṃ aitihyaṃ atha anumānam |

ādi antayoḥ asya yat eva kevalam

18

kālaḥ ca hetuḥ ca tat eva madhye || 18||

yathā hiraṇyaṃ svakṛtaṃ purastāt

paścāt ca sarvasya hiraṇmayasya |

tat eva madhye vyavahāryamāṇam

19

nānāpadeśaiḥ ahaṃ asya tadvat || 19||

vijñānaṃ etat triyavastaṃ aṅga

guṇatrayaṃ kāraṇa kārya kartṛ |

samanvayena vyatirekataḥ ca

20

yena eva turyeṇa tat eva satyam || 20||

na yat purastāt uta yat na paścāt

madhye ca tat na vyapadeśamātram |

bhūtaṃ prasiddhaṃ ca pareṇa yadyat

21

tat eva tat syāt iti me manīṣā || 21||

avidyamānaḥ api avabhāsate yaḥ

vaikārikaḥ rājasasargaḥ eṣaḥ |

brahma svayañjyotiḥ ataḥ vibhāti

22

brahma indriya artha ātma vikāra citram || 22||

evaṃ sphuṭaṃ brahmavivekahetubhiḥ

parāpavādena viśāradena |

chittvā ātmasandehaṃ upārameta

23

svānandatuṣṭaḥ akhila kāmukebhyaḥ || 23||

na ātmā vapuḥ pārthivaṃ indriyāṇi

devāḥ hi asuḥ vāyujalaṃ hutāśaḥ |

manaḥ annamātraṃ dhiṣaṇā ca sattvam

24

ahaṅkṛtiḥ khaṃ kṣitiḥ arthasāmyam || 24||

samāhitaiḥ kaḥ karaṇaiḥ guṇātmabhiḥ

guṇaḥ bhavet matsuviviktadhāmnaḥ |

vikṣipyamāṇaiḥ uta kiṃ na dūṣaṇam

25

ghanaiḥ upetaiḥ vigataiḥ raveḥ kim || 25||

yathā nabhaḥ vāyu anala ambu bhū guṇaiḥ

gatāgataiḥ vartuguṇaiḥ na sajjate |

tathā akṣaraṃ sattva rajaḥ tamaḥ malaiḥ

26

ahammateḥ saṃsṛtihetubhiḥ param || 26||

tathāpi saṅgaḥ parivarjanīyaḥ

guṇeṣu māyāraciteṣu tāvat |

madbhaktiyogena dṛḍhena yāvat

27

rajaḥ nirasyeta manaḥkaṣāyaḥ || 27||

yathā āmayaḥ asādhu cikitsitaḥ nṛṇām

punaḥ punaḥ santudati prarohan |

evaṃ manaḥ apakva kaṣaya karma

28

kuyoginaṃ vidhyati sarvasaṅgam || 28||

kuyoginaḥ ye vihita antarāyaiḥ

manuṣyabhūtaiḥ tridaśa upasṛṣṭaiḥ |

te prāktana abhyāsabalena bhūyaḥ

29

yuñjanti yogaṃ na tu karmatantram || 29||

karoti karma kriyate ca jantuḥ

kenāpi asau coditaḥ ānipātāt |

na tatra vidvānprakṛtau sthitaḥ api

30

nivṛtta tṛṣṇaḥ svasukha anubhūtyā || 30||

tiṣṭhantaṃ āsīnaṃ uta vrajantam

śayānaṃ ukṣantaṃ adantaṃ annam |

svabhāvaṃ anyat kiṃ api ihamānam

31

ātmānaṃ ātmasthamatiḥ na veda || 31||

yadi sma paśyati asat indriya atha

nānā anumānena viruddhaṃ anyat |

na manyate vastutayā manīṣī

32

svāpnaṃ yathā utthāya tirodadhānam || 32||

pūrvaṃ gṛhītaṃ guṇakarmacitram

ajñānaṃ ātmani aviviktaṃ aṅga |

nivartate tat punaḥ īkṣayā eva

33

na gṛhyate na api visṛjya ātmā || 33||

yathā hi bhānoḥ udayaḥ nṛcakṣuṣām

tamaḥ nihanyāt na tu sadvidhatte |

evaṃ samīkṣā nipuṇā satī me

34

hanyāt tamisraṃ puruṣasya buddheḥ || 34||

eṣaḥ svayañjyotiḥ ajaḥ aprameyaḥ

mahānubhūtiḥ sakalānubhūtiḥ |

ekaḥ advitīyaḥ vacasāṃ virāme

35

yena īśitā vāk asavaḥ caranti || 35||

etāvān ātmasammohaḥ yat vikalpaḥ tu kevale |

36

ātman nṛte svamātmānaṃ avalambaḥ na yasya hi ||36||

yat nāma ākṛtibhiḥ grāhyaṃ pañcavarṇaṃ abādhitam |

37

vyarthena api arthavādaḥ ayaṃ dvayaṃ paṇḍitamāninām || 37||

yoginaḥ apakvayogasya yuñjataḥ kāyaḥ utthitaiḥ |

38

upasargaiḥ vihanyeta tatra ayaṃ vihitaḥ vidhiḥ || 38||

yogadhāraṇayā kāṃścit āsanaiḥ dhāraṇa anvitaiḥ |

39

tapomantrauṣadhaiḥ kāṃścit upasargān vinirdahet || 39||

kāṃścit mama anudhyānena nāmasaṅkīrtana ādibhiḥ |

40

yogeśvara anuvṛttyā vā hanyāt aśubhadān śanaiḥ || 40||

kecit dehaṃ imaṃ dhīrāḥ sukalpaṃ vayasi sthiram |

41

vidhāya vividha upāyaiḥ atha yuñjanti siddhaye || 41||

na hi tat kuśalāt dṛtyaṃ tat āyāsaḥ hi apārthakaḥ |

42

antavattvāt śarīrasya phalasya iva vanaspateḥ || 42||

yogaṃ niṣevataḥ nityaṃ kāyaḥ cet kalpatāṃ iyāt |

43

tat śraddadhyāt na matimān yogaṃ utsṛjya matparaḥ || 43||

yogacaryāṃ imāṃ yogī vicaran mat vyapāśrayaḥ |

44

na antarāyaiḥ vihanyeta niḥspṛhaḥ svasukhānubhūḥ || 44||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe bhagavaduddhavasaṃvāde

28

paramārthanirṇayo nāma aṣṭāviṃśo'dhyāyaḥ || 28||

atha ekonatriṃśaḥ adhyāyaḥ |

sudustarāṃ imāṃ manye yogacaryāṃ anātmanaḥ |

1

yathā añjasā pumān sihyet tat me brūhi añjasā acyuta || 1||

prāyaśaḥ puṇḍarīkākṣa yuñjantaḥ yoginaḥ manaḥ |

2

viṣīdanti asamādhānāt manonigrahakarśitāḥ || 2||

atha ataḥ ānandadughaṃ padāmbujam

haṃsāḥ śrayeran aravindalocana |

sukhaṃ nu viśveśvara yogakarmabhiḥ

3

tvat māyayā amī vihatāḥ na māninaḥ || 3||

kiṃ citraṃ acyuta tava etat aśeṣabandhaḥ

dāseṣu ananyaśaraṇeṣu yat ātma sāttvam |

yaḥ arocayatsaha mṛgaiḥ svayaṃ īśvarāṇām

4

śrīmat kirīṭa taṭa pīḍita pāda pīṭhaḥ || 4||

taṃ tvā akhila ātmadayita īśvaraṃ āśritānām

sarva arthadaṃ svakṛtavit visṛjeta kaḥ nu |

kaḥ vā bhajet kiṃ api vismṛtaye anu bhūtyai

5

kiṃ vā bhavet na tava pādarajojuṣāṃ naḥ || 5||

na eva upayanti apacitiṃ kavayaḥ tava īśa

brahmāyuṣā api kṛtaṃ ṛdhamudaḥ smarantaḥ |

yaḥ antarbahiḥ tanubhṛtāṃ aśubhaṃ vidhunvan

6

ācāryacaityavapuṣā svagataṃ vyanakti || 6||

śrīśukaḥ uvāca |

iti uddhavena ati anurakta cetasā

pṛṣṭaḥ jagatkrīḍanakaḥ svaśaktibhiḥ |

gṛhīta mūrtitrayaḥ īśvara īśvaraḥ

7

jagāda saprema manoharasmitaḥ || 7||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

hanta te kathayiṣyāmi mama dharmān sumaṅgalām |

8

yān śraddhayā ācaran martyaḥ mṛtyuṃ jayati durjayam || 8||

kuryāt sarvāṇi karmāṇi madarthaṃ śanakaiḥ smaran |

9

mayi arpita manaḥ cittaḥ mat dharma ātmamanoratiḥ || 9||

deśān puṇyān āśrayeta madbhaktaiḥ sādhubhiḥ śritān |

10

deva āsura manuṣyeṣu madbhakta ācaritāni ca || 10||

pṛthak satreṇa vā mahyaṃ parvayātrā mahotsavān |

11

kārayet gītanṛtya ādyaiḥ mahārāja vibhūtibhiḥ || 11||

māṃ eva sarvabhūteṣu bahiḥ antaḥ apāvṛtam |

12

īkṣeta ātmani ca ātmānaṃ yathā khaṃ amala āśayaḥ || 12||

iti sarvāṇi bhūtāni madbhāvena mahādyute |

13

sabhājayan manyamānaḥ jñānaṃ kevalaṃ āśritaḥ || 13||

brāhmaṇe pulkase stene brahmaṇye arke sphuliṅgake |

14

akrūre krūrake ca eva samadṛk paṇḍitaḥ mataḥ || 14||

nareṣu abhīkṣṇaṃ madbhāvaṃ puṃsaḥ bhāvayataḥ acirāt |

15

spardhā asūyā tiraskārāḥ sāhaṅkārāḥ viyanti hi || 15||

visṛjya smayamānān svān dṛśaṃ vrīḍāṃ ca daihikīm |

16

praṇamet daṇḍavat bhūmau āśva cāṇḍāla go kharam || 16||

yāvat sarveṣu bhūteṣu madbhāvaḥ na upajāyate |

17

tāvat evaṃ upāsīta vāṅ mana kāya vṛttibhiḥ || 17||

sarvaṃ brahmātmakaṃ tasya vidyayā ātma manīṣayā |

18

paripaśyan uparamet sarvataḥ mukta saṃśayaḥ || 18||

ayaṃ hi sarvakalpānāṃ sadhrīcīnaḥ mataḥ mama |

19

madbhāvaḥ sarvabhūteṣu manovākkāyavṛttibhiḥ || 19||

na hi aṅga upakrame dhvaṃsaḥ maddharmasya uddhava aṇu api |

20

mayā vyavasitaḥ samyak nirguṇatvāt anāśiṣaḥ || 20||

yaḥ yaḥ mayi pare dharmaḥ kalpyate niṣphalāya cet |

21

tat āyāsaḥ nirarthaḥ syāt bhayādeḥ iva sattma || 21||

eṣā buddhimatāṃ buddhiḥ manīṣā ca manīṣiṇām |

22

yat satyaṃ anṛtena iha martyena āpnoti mā amṛtam || 22||

eṣa te abhihitaḥ kṛtsnaḥ brahmavādasya saṅgrahaḥ |

23

samāsavyāsavidhinā devānāṃ api durgamaḥ || 23||

abhīkṣṇaśaḥ te gaditaṃ jñānaṃ vispaṣṭayuktimat |

24

etat vijñāya mucyeta puruṣaḥ naṣṭasaṃśayaḥ || 24||

suviviktaṃ tava praśnaṃ mayā etat api dhārayet |

25

sanātanaṃ brahmaguhyaṃ paraṃ brahma adhigacchati || 25||

yaḥ etat mama bhakteṣu sampradadyāt supuṣkalam |

26

tasya ahaṃ brahmadāyasya dadāmi ātmānaṃ ātmanā || 26||

yaḥ etat samadhīyīta pavitraṃ paramaṃ śuci |

27

saḥ pūyeta ahaḥ ahaḥ māṃ jñānadīpena darśayan || 27||

yaḥ etat śraddhayā nityaṃ avyagraḥ śruṇuyāt naraḥ |

28

mayi bhaktiṃ parāṃ kurvan karmabhiḥ na saḥ badhyate || 28||

api uddhava tvayā brahma sakhe samavadhāritam |

29

api te vigataḥ mohaḥ śokaḥ ca asau manobhavaḥ || 29||

na etat tvayā dāmbhikāya nāstikāya śaṭhāya ca |

30

aśuśrūṣoḥ abhaktāya durvinītāya dīyatām || 30||

etaiḥ doṣaiḥ vihīnāya brahmaṇyāya priyāya ca |

31

sādhave śucaye brūyāt bhaktiḥ syāt śūdra yoṣitām || 31||

na etat vijñāya jijñāsoḥ jñātavyaṃ avaśiṣyate |

32

pītvā pīyūṣaṃ amṛtaṃ pātavyaṃ na avaśiṣyate || 32||

jñāne karmaṇi yoge ca vārtāyāṃ daṇḍadhāraṇe |

33

yāvān arthaḥ nṛṇāṃ tāta tāvān te ahaṃ caturvidhaḥ || 33||

martyaḥ yadā tyakta samastakarmā

niveditātmā vicikīrṣitaḥ me |

tadā amṛtatvaṃ pratipadyamānaḥ

34

mayā ātmabhūyāya ca kalpate vai || 34||

śrīśukaḥ uvāca |

saḥ evaṃ ādarśita yogamārgaḥ

tadā uttama ślokavacaḥ niśamya |

baddha añjaliḥ prīti uparuddha kaṇṭhaḥ

35

na kiñcit ūceḥ aśru paripluta akṣaḥ || 35||

viṣṭabhya cittaṃ praṇaya avaghūrṇam

dhairyeṇa rājan bahu manyamānaḥ |

kṛtāñjaliḥ prāha yadupravīram

36

śīrṣṇā spṛśan tat caraṇa aravindam || 36||

uddhavaḥ uvāca |

vidrāvitaḥ moha mahā andhakāraḥ

yaḥ āśritaḥ me tava sannidhānāt |

vibhāvasoḥ kiṃ nu samīpagasya

37

śītaṃ tamaḥ bhīḥ prabhavanti aja adya || 37||

pratyarpitaḥ me bhavatā anukampinā

bhṛtyāya vijñānamayaḥ pradīpaḥ |

hitvā kṛtajñaḥ tava pādamūlam

38

kaḥ anyat samīyāt śaraṇaṃ tvadīyam || 38||

vṛkṇaḥ ca me sudṛḍhaḥ snehapāśaḥ

dāśārha vṛṣṇi andhaka sātvateṣu |

prasāritaḥ sṛṣṭivivṛddhaye tvayā

39

svamāyayā hi ātma subodha hetinā || 39||

namaḥ astu te mahāyogin prapannaṃ anuśādhi mām |

40

yathā tvat caraṇa ambhoje ratiḥ syāt anapāyinī || 40||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

gaccha uddhava mayā ādiṣṭaḥ badari ākhyaṃ mama āśramam |

41

tatra mat pāda tīrthode snāna upasparśanaiḥ śuciḥ || 41||

īkṣayā alakanandāyā vidhūta aśeṣa kalmaṣaḥ |

42

vasānaḥ valkalāni aṅga vanyabhuk sukha niḥspṛhaḥ || 42||

titikṣauḥ dvandvamātrāṇāṃ suśīlaḥ saṃyatendriyaḥ |

43

śāntaḥ samāhitadhiyā jñānavijñānasaṃyutaḥ || 43||

mattaḥ anuśikṣitaṃ yat te viviktamanubhāvayan |

mayi āveśita vāk cittaḥ maddharma nirataḥ bhava |

44

ativrajya gatīḥ tisraḥ māṃ eṣyasi tataḥ param || 44||

śrīśukaḥ uvāca |

saḥ evaṃ uktaḥ harimedhasā uddhavaḥ

pradakṣiṇaṃ taṃ parisṛtya pādayoḥ |

śiraḥ nidhāya aśrukalābhiḥ ārdradhīḥ

45

nyaṣiñcat advandvaparaḥ api upakrame || 45||

sudustyaja sneha viyoga kātaraḥ

na śaknuvan taṃ parihātuṃ āturaḥ |

kṛcchraṃ yayau mūrdhani bhartṛpāduke

46

bibhran namaskṛtya yayau punaḥ punaḥ || 46||

tataḥ taṃ antarhṛdi sanniveśya

gataḥ mahābhāgavataḥ viśālām |

yathā upadiṣṭāṃ jagat ekabandhunā

47

tataḥ samāsthāya hareḥ agāt gatim || 47||

yaḥ eatat ānanda samudra sambhṛtam

jñānāmṛtaṃ bhāgavatāya bhāṣitam |

kṛṣṇeṇa yogeśvara sevitāṅghriṇā

48

sacchraddhayā āsevya jagat vimucyate || 48||

bhavabhaya apahantuṃ jñānavijñānasāram

nigamakṛt upajahe bhṛṅgavat vedasāram |

amṛtaṃ udadhitaḥ ca apāyayat bhṛtyavargān

49

puruṣaṃ ṛṣabhaṃ ādyaṃ kṛṣṇasañjñaṃ nataḥ asmi || 49||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe bhagavaduddhavasaṃvāde

paramārthaprāptisugamopāyakathanoddhavabadarikāśramapraveśo

29

nāma ekonatriṃśo'dhyāyaḥ || 29||

atha triṃśaḥ adhyāyaḥ |

rājā uvāca |

tataḥ mahābhāgavate uddhave nirgate vanam |

1

dvāravatyāṃ kiṃ akarot bhagavān bhūtabhāvanaḥ || 1||

brahmaśāpa upasaṃsṛṣṭe svakule yādavarṣabhaḥ |

2

preyasīṃ sarvanetrāṇāṃ tanuṃ saḥ kathaṃ atyajat || 2||

pratyākraṣṭuṃ nayanaṃ abalā yatra lagnaṃ na śekuḥ

karṇāviṣṭaṃ na sarati tataḥ yat satāṃ ātmalagnam |

yat śrīḥ vācāṃ janayati ratiṃ kiṃ nu mānaṃ kavīnām

dṛṣṭvā jiṣṇoḥ yudhi rathagataṃ yat ca tat sāmyam

3

īyuḥ || 3||

ṛṣiḥ uvāca |

divi bhuvi antarikṣe ca mahotpātān samutthitān |

4

dṛṣṭvā āsīnān sudharmāyāṃ kṛṣṇaḥ prāha yadūn idam || 4||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

ete ghorāḥ mahotpātāḥ dvārvatyāṃ yamaketavaḥ |

5

muhūrtaṃ api na stheyaṃ atra naḥ yadupuṅgavāḥ || 5||

striyaḥ bālāḥ ca vṛddhāḥ ca śaṅkhoddhāraṃ vrajantvitaḥ |

6

vayaṃ prabhāsaṃ yāsyāmaḥ yatra pratyak sarasvatī || 6||

tatra abhiṣicya śucaya upoṣya susamāhitāḥ |

7

devatāḥ pūjayiṣyāmaḥ snapana ālepana arhaṇaiḥ ||7||

brāhmaṇān tu mahābhāgān kṛtasvastyayanā vayam |

8

go bhū hiraṇya vāsobhiḥ gaja aśvaratha veśmabhiḥ || 8||

vidhiḥ eṣaḥ hi ariṣṭaghnaḥ maṅgala āyanaṃ uttamam |

9

deva dvija gavāṃ pūjā bhūteṣu paramaḥ bhavaḥ || 9||

iti sarve samākarṇya yaduvṛddhāḥ madhudviṣaḥ |

10

tathā iti naubhiḥ uttīrya prabhāsaṃ prayayū rathaiḥ || 10||

tasmin bhagavatā ādiṣṭaṃ yadudevena yādavā |

11

cakruḥ parabhayā bhaktyā sarvaśreya upabṛṃhitam || 11||

tataḥ tasmin mahāpānaṃ papuḥ maireyakaṃ madhu |

12

diṣṭa vibhraṃśita dhiyaḥ yat dravaiḥ bhraśyate matiḥ || 12||

mahāpāna abhimattānāṃ vīrāṇāṃ dṛptacetasām |

13

kṛṣṇamāyā vimūḍhānāṃ saṅgharṣaḥ sumahān abhūt || 13||

yuyudhuḥ krodhasaṃrabdhā velāyāṃ ātatāyinaḥ |

14

dhanubhiḥ asibhiḥ mallaiḥ gadābhiḥ tāṃ ararṣṭibhiḥ || 14||

patatpatākai rathakuñjarādibhiḥ

khara uṣṭra gobhiḥ mahiṣaiḥ naraiḥ api |

mithaḥ sametya aśvataraiḥ sudurmadā

15

nyahan śarardadbhiḥ iva dvipā vane || 15||

pradyumna sāmbau yudhi rūḍhamatsarau

akrūra bhojau aniruddha sātyakī |

subhadra saṅgrāmajitau sudāruṇau

16

gadau sumitrā surathau samīyatuḥ || 16||

anye ca ye vai niśaṭha ulmuka ādayaḥ

sahasrajit śatajit bhānu mukhyāḥ |

anyonyaṃ āsādya madāndhakāritā

17

jaghnuḥ mukundena vimohitā bhṛśam || 17||

dāśārha vṛṣṇi andhaka bhoja sātvatā

madhu arbudā māthuraśūrasenāḥ |

visarjanāḥ kukurāḥ kuntayaḥ ca

18

mithaḥ tataḥ te atha visṛjya sauhṛdam || 18||

putrāḥ ayudhyan pitṛbhiḥ bhrātṛbhiḥ ca

svastrīya dauhitra pitṛvyamātulaiḥ |

mitrāṇi mitraiḥ suhṛdaḥ suhṛdbhiḥ

19

jñātīṃstvahan jñātayaḥ eva mūḍhāḥ || 19||

śareṣu kṣīyamāṇeṣu bhajyamāneṣu dhanvasu |

20

śastreṣu kṣīyamāṇeṣu muṣṭibhiḥ jahruḥ erakāḥ || 20||

tāḥ vajrakalpāḥ hi abhavan parighāḥ muṣṭināḥ bhṛtāḥ |

21

jaghnuḥ dviṣaḥ taiḥ kṛṣṇena vāryamāṇāḥ tu taṃ ca te || 21||

pratyanīkaṃ manyamānāḥ balabhadraṃ ca mohitāḥ |

22

hantuṃ kṛtadhiyaḥ rājan āpannāḥ ātatāyinaḥ || 22||

atha tau api saṅkruddhau udyamya kurunandana |

23

erakā muṣṭi parighau jarantau jaghnatuḥ yudhi || 23||

brahmaśāpa upasṛṣṭānāṃ kṛṣṇamāyāvṛta ātmanām |

24

spardhākrodhaḥ kṣayaṃ ninye vaiṇavaḥ agniḥ yathā vanam || 24||

evaṃ naṣṭeṣu sarveṣu kuleṣu sveṣu keśavaḥ |

25

avatāritaḥ bhuvaḥ bhāraḥ iti mene avaśeṣitaḥ || 25||

rāmaḥ samudravelāyāṃ yogaṃ āsthāya pauruṣam |

26

tat tyāja lokaṃ mānuṣyaṃ saṃyojya ātmānaṃ ātmani || 26||

rāmaniryāṇaṃ ālokya bhagavān devakīsutaḥ |

27

niṣasāda dharopasthe tūṣṇīṃ āsādya pippalam || 27||

bibhrat caturbhujaṃ rūpaṃ bhrājiṣṇu prabhayā svayā |

28

diśaḥ vitimārāḥ kurvan vidhūmaḥ iva pāvakaḥ || 28||

śrīvatsāṅkaṃ ghanaśyāmaṃ tapta hāṭaka varcasam |

29

kauśeya ambara yugmena parivītaṃ sumaṅgalam || 29||

sundara smita vaktra abjaṃ nīla kuntala maṇḍitam |

30

puṇḍarīka abhirāmākṣaṃ sphuran makara kuṇḍalam || 30||

kaṭisūtra brahmasūtra kirīṭa kaṭaka aṅgadaiḥ |

31

hāra nūpura mudrābhiḥ kaustubhena virājitam || 31||

vanamālā parītāṅgaṃ mūrtimadbhiḥ nija āyudhaiḥ |

32

kṛtvā urau dakṣiṇe pādaṃ āsīnaṃ paṅkaja aruṇam || 32||

musalau aśeṣāyaḥ khaṇḍakṛteṣuḥ lubdhakaḥ jarāḥ |

33

mṛgāsya ākāraṃ tat caraṇaṃ vivyādha mṛgaśaṅkayā || 33||

caturbhujaṃ taṃ puruṣaṃ dṛṣṭvā saḥ kṛta kilbiṣaḥ |

34

bhītaḥ papāta śirasā pādayoḥ asuradviṣaḥ || 34||

ajānatā kṛtaṃ idaṃ pāpena madhusūdana |

35

kṣantuṃ arhasi pāpasya uttamaślokaḥ me anagha || 35||

yasya anusmaraṇaṃ nṝṇāṃ ajñāna dhvānta nāśanam |

36

vadanti tasya te viṣṇo mayā asādhu kṛtaṃ prabho || 36||

tat mā āśu jahi vaikuṇṭha pāpmānaṃ mṛga lubdhakam |

37

yathā punaḥ ahaṃ tu evaṃ na kuryāṃ sat atikramam || 37||

yasya ātma yoga racitaṃ na viduḥ viriñcaḥ

rudra ādayaḥ asya tanayāḥ patayaḥ girāṃ ye |

tvat māyayā pihita dṛṣṭayaḥ etat añjaḥ

38

kiṃ tasya te vayaṃ asat gatayaḥ gṛṇīmaḥ || 38||

śrībhagavān uvāca |

mā bhaiḥ jare tvaṃ uttiṣṭha kāmaḥ eṣaḥ kṛtaḥ hi me |

39

yāhi tvaṃ mat anujñātaḥ svargaṃ sukṛtināṃ padam || 39||

iti ādiṣṭaḥ bhagavatā kṛṣṇena icchā śarīriṇā |

40

triḥ parikramya taṃ natvā vimānena divaṃ yayau || 40||

dārukaḥ kṛṣṇapadavīṃ anvicchan adhigamyatām |

41

vāyuṃ tulasikāmodaṃ āghrāya abhimukhaṃ yayau || 41||

taṃ tatra tigmadyubhiḥ āyudhaiḥ vṛtam

hi aśvatthamūle kṛtaketanaṃ patim |

snehaplutātmā nipapāta pādayo

42

rathāt avaplutya sabāṣpalocanaḥ || 42||

apaśyataḥ tvat caraṇa ambujaṃ prabho

dṛṣṭiḥ praṇaṣṭā tamasi praviṣṭā |

diśaḥ na jāne na labhe ca śāntim

43

yathā niśāyaṃ uḍupe praṇaṣṭe || 43||

iti bruvate sūte vai rathaḥ garuḍalāñchanaḥ |

44

khaṃ utpapāta rājendra sāśvadhvajaḥ udīkṣataḥ || 44||

taṃ anvagacchan divyāni viṣṇupraharaṇāni ca |

45

tena ati vismita ātmānaṃ sūtaṃ āha janārdanaḥ || 45||

gaccha dvāravatīṃ sūta jñātīnāṃ nidhanaṃ mithaḥ |

46

saṅkarṣaṇasya niryāṇaṃ bandhubhyaḥ brūhi mat daśām || 46||

dvārakāyāṃ ca na stheyaṃ bhavadbhiḥ ca svabandhubhiḥ |

47

mayā tyaktāṃ yadupurīṃ samudraḥ plāvayiṣyati || 47||

svaṃ svaṃ parigrahaṃ sarve ādāya pitarau ca naḥ |

48

arjunena āvitāḥ sarva indraprasthaṃ gamiṣyatha || 48||

tvaṃ tu mat dharmaṃ āsthāya jñānaniṣṭhaḥ upekṣakaḥ |

49

manmāyā racanāṃ etāṃ vijñāya upaśamaṃ vraja || 49||

iti uktaḥ taṃ parikramya namaskṛtya punaḥ punaḥ |

50

tat pādau śīrṣṇi upādhāya durmanāḥ prayayau purīm || 50||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe yadukulasaṅkṣayo nāma

30

triṃśo'dhyāyaḥ || 30||

atha ekatriṃśaḥ adhyāyaḥ |

śrīśukaḥ uvāca |

atha tatra āgamat brahmā bhavānyā ca samaṃ bhavaḥ |

1

mahendrapramukhāḥ devāḥ munayaḥ saprajeśvarāḥ || 1||

pitaraḥ siddhagandharvāḥ vidyādhara mahoragāḥ |

2

cāraṇāḥ yakṣarakṣāṃsi kinnara apsarasaḥ dvijāḥ || 2||

draṣṭukāmāḥ bhagavataḥ nirvāṇaṃ parama utsukāḥ |

3

gāyantaḥ ca gṛṇantaḥ ca śaureḥ karmāṇi janma ca || 3||

vavarṣuḥ puṣpavarṣāṇi vimāna āvalibhiḥ nabhaḥ |

4

kurvantaḥ saṅkulaṃ rājan bhaktyā paramayā yutāḥ || 4||

bhagavān pitāmahaṃ vīkṣya vibhūtiḥ ātmanaḥ vibhuḥ |

5

saṃyojya ātmani ca ātmānaṃ padmanetre nyamīlayat || 5||

lokābhirāmāṃ svatanuṃ dhāraṇā dhyāna maṅgalam |

6

yogadhāraṇayā āgneyyā adagdhvā dhāma āviśat svakam || 6||

divi dundubhayaḥ neduḥ petuḥ sumanaḥ ca khāt |

7

satyaṃ dharmaḥ dhṛtiḥ bhūmeḥ kīrtiḥ śrīḥ ca anu taṃ vayuḥ || 7||

deva ādayaḥ brahmamukhyāḥ na viśantaṃ svadhāmani |

8

avijñātagatiṃ kṛṣṇaṃ dadṛśuḥ ca ativismitāḥ || 8||

saudāmanyāḥ yathā ākāśe yāntyāḥ hitvā abhramaṇḍalam |

9

gatiḥ na lakṣyate martyaiḥ tathā kṛṣṇasya daivataiḥ || 9||

brahma rudra ādayaḥ te tu dṛṣṭvā yogagatiṃ hareḥ |

10

vismitāḥ tāṃ praśaṃsantaḥ svaṃ svaṃ lokaṃ yayuḥ tadā || 10||

rājan parasya tanubhṛt jananāpyayehā

māyāviḍambanaṃ avehi yathā naṭasya |

sṛṣṭvā ātmanā idaṃ anuviśya vihṛtya ca ante

11

saṃhṛtya ca ātma mahinā uparataḥ saḥ āste || 11||

martyena yaḥ gurusutaṃ yamalokanītam

tvāṃ ca ānayat śaraṇadaḥ parama astra dagdham |

jigye antaka antakaṃ api īśaṃ asau avanīśaḥ

12

kiṃ svāvane svaranayan mṛgayuṃ sadeham || 12||

tathā api aśeśā sthiti sambhava api

ayeṣu ananya hetuḥ yat aśeṣa śaktidhṛk |

na icchat praṇetuṃ vapuḥ atra śeṣitam

13

martyena kiṃ svasthagatiṃ pradarśayan || 13||

yaḥ etāṃ prātaḥ utthāya kṛṣṇasya padavīṃ parām |

14

prayataḥ kīrtayet bhaktyā tāṃ eva āpnoti anuttamām || 14||

dārukaḥ dvārakāṃ etya vasudeva ugrasenayoḥ |

15

patitvā caraṇāvasraiḥ nyaṣiñcat kṛṣṇavicyutaḥ || 15||

kathayāmāsa nidhanaṃ vṛṣṇīnāṃ kṛtsnaśaḥ nṛpa |

16

tat śrutvā udvigna hṛdayāḥ janāḥ śoka vimūrcchitāḥ || 16||

tatra sma tvaritā jagmuḥ kṛṣṇa viśleṣa vihvalāḥ |

17

vyasavāḥ śerate yatra jñātayaḥ ghnantaḥ ānanam || 17||

devakī rohiṇī ca eva vasudevaḥ tathā sutau |

18

kṛṣṇa rāma avapaśyantaḥ śoka ārtāḥ vijahuḥ smṛtim || 18||

prāṇān ca vijahuḥ tatra bhagavat viraha āturāḥ |

19

upaguhya patīn tāta citāṃ āruruhuḥ striyaḥ || 19||

rāmapatnyaḥ ca tat dehaṃ upaguhya agniṃ āviśan |

vasudevapatnyaḥ tat gātraṃ pradyumna ādīn hareḥ snuṣāḥ |

20

kṛṣṇapatnyaḥ āviśan agniṃ rukmiṇi ādyāḥ tadātmikāḥ || 20||

arjunaḥ preyasaḥ sakhyuḥ kṛṣṇasya viraha āturaḥ |

21

ātmānaṃ sāntvayāmāsa kṛṣṇagītaiḥ saduktibhiḥ || 21||

bandhūnāṃ naṣṭagotrāṇāṃ arjunaḥ sāmparāyikam |

22

hatānāṃ kārayāmāsa yathāvat anupūrvaśaḥ || 22||

dvārakāṃ hariṇā tyaktā samudraḥ aplāvayat kṣaṇāt |

23

varjayitvā mahārāja śrīmat bhagavat ālayam || 23||

nityaṃ sannihitaḥ tatra bhagavān madhusūdanaḥ |

24

smṛtyā aśeṣā aśubhaharaṃ sarva maṅgalaṃ amaṅgalam || 24||

strī bāla vṛddhān ādāya hataśeṣān dhanañjayaḥ |

25

indraprasthaṃ samāveśya vajra tatra abhyaṣecayat || 25||

śrutvā suhṛt vadhaṃ rājan arjunāt te pitāmahāḥ |

26

tvāṃ tu vaṃśadharaṃ kṛtvā jagmuḥ sarve mahāpatham || 26||

yaḥ etat devadevasya viṣṇoḥ karmāṇi janma ca |

27

kīrtayet śraddhayā martyaḥ sarvapāpaiḥ pramucyate || 27||

itthaṃ hareḥ bhagavataḥ rucira avatāra

vīryāṇi bālacaritāni ca śantamāni |

anyatra ca iha ca śrutāni gṛṇan manuṣyaḥ

28

bhaktiṃ parāṃ paramahaṃsagatau labheta || 28||

iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ

saṃhitāyāmekādaśaskandhe mausalopākhyānaṃ nāma

31

ekatriṃśo'dhyāyaḥ || 31||

|| iti uddhavagītā nāma ekādaśaskandhaḥ samāptaḥ ||